Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30897161›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Quantitative CT analysis of honeycombing area predicts mortality in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with definite usual interstitial pneumonia pattern: A retrospective cohort study.

Hiroaki Nakagawa, Emiko Ogawa, Kentaro Fukunaga, Daisuke Kinose, Masafumi Yamaguchi, Taishi Nagao, Sachiko Tanaka-Mizuno, Yasutaka Nakano

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Quantitative CT in mortality prediction in pulmonary fibrosis with or without emphysema.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The evolving role of the lung microbiome in pulmonary fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroaki NakagawaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3830-765X
Emiko OgawaHealth Administration Center, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Kentaro FukunagaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Daisuke KinoseDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Masafumi YamaguchiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Taishi NagaoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Sachiko Tanaka-MizunoDepartment of Medical Statistics, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.
Yasutaka NakanoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7516-8690
Shiga University of Medical Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHoneycombing on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) images is a key finding in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). In IPF, honeycombing area determined by quantitative CT analysis is correlated with pulmonary function test findings. We hypothesized that quantitative CT-derived honeycombing area (HA) might predict mortality in patients with IPF. MATERIALS AND

methodsChest HRCT images of 52 IPF patients with definite usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern were retrospectively evaluated. Mortality data up to July 31, 2016, were recorded. Using a computer-aided system, HA and percentage of HA (%HA) were measured quantitatively. Predictors of 3-year mortality were evaluated using logistic regression models.

resultsThe median %HA, %predicted forced vital capacity (FVC) and composite physiologic index (CPI) were 3.8%, 83.6%, and 33.6, respectively. According to GAP (gender, age, and physiology) stage, 20, 14, and 5 patients were classified under stages I-II-III, respectively. Percentage of HA was significantly correlated with %FVC, CPI, and GAP stage (all, p < 0.001). In univariate analysis, %HA, %FVC, and CPI were statistically significant predictors of mortality. In multivariate analysis using the stepwise regression method, only %HA (odds ratio [OR], 1.27; p = 0.011) was a significant independent predictors of mortality. Patients with %HA ≥ 4.8% had significantly lower survival rates than those with lesser %HA (median survival time, 1.3 vs 5.0 years; log-rank test; p < 0.001).

conclusionQuantitative CT-derived HA might be an important and independent predictor of mortality in IPF patients with definite UIP pattern.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overEvaluation Studies as TopicFemaleHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSurvival AnalysisSurvival RateTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID30897161
PMCPMC6428407
OpenAlexW2922980247

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.