Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30897091›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2019

A genetic switch for worker nutrition-mediated traits in honeybees.

Annika Roth, Christina Vleurinck, Oksana Netschitailo, Vivien Bauer, Marianne Otte, Osman Kaftanoglu, Robert E Page, Martin Beye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Plasticity in climate change responses.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  4. Evidence for vitellogenin DNA-binding in honey bees.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Annika RothInstitute of Evolutionary Genetics, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Christina VleurinckInstitute of Evolutionary Genetics, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Oksana NetschitailoInstitute of Evolutionary Genetics, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Vivien BauerInstitute of Evolutionary Genetics, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Marianne OtteInstitute of Evolutionary Genetics, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Osman KaftanogluSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, United States of America.
Robert E PageSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, United States of America.
Martin BeyeInstitute of Evolutionary Genetics, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1027-4075

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Highly social insects are characterized by caste dimorphism, with distinct size differences of reproductive organs between fertile queens and the more or less sterile workers. An abundance of nutrition or instruction via diet-specific compounds has been proposed as explanations for the nutrition-driven queen and worker polyphenism. Here, we further explored these models in the honeybee (Apis mellifera) using worker nutrition rearing and a novel mutational screening approach using the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (CRISPR/Cas9) method. The worker nutrition-driven size reduction of reproductive organs was restricted to the female sex, suggesting input from the sex determination pathway. Genetic screens on the sex determination genes in genetic females for size polyphenism revealed that doublesex (dsx) mutants display size-reduced reproductive organs irrespective of the sexual morphology of the organ tissue. In contrast, feminizer (fem) mutants lost the response to worker nutrition-driven size control. The first morphological worker mutants in honeybees demonstrate that the response to nutrition relies on a genetic program that is switched "ON" by the fem gene. Thus, the genetic instruction provided by the fem gene provides an entry point to genetically dissect the underlying processes that implement the size polyphenism.

Indexed as

AnimalsBeesClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMale

Identifiers

PMID30897091
PMCPMC6428258

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.