Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30896631›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Circulating cell-free DNA as a potential marker in smoke inhalation injury.

Yehiel Hayun, Yaron Shoham, Yuval Krieger, Eldad Silberstein, Amos Douvdevani, Dean Ad-El

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yehiel HayunDepartment of Plastic Surgery & Burn Unit, Rabin Medical Center, Petach-Tikva.
Yaron ShohamDepartment of Plastic Surgery & Burn Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva.
Yuval KriegerDepartment of Plastic Surgery & Burn Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva.
Eldad SilbersteinDepartment of Plastic Surgery & Burn Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva.
Amos DouvdevaniDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Dean Ad-ElDepartment of Plastic Surgery & Burn Unit, Rabin Medical Center, Petach-Tikva.
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev · ILRabin Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Failure in evaluation of smoke inhalation injury (SII) is related to increased morbidity and mortality. Prognostic biomarkers that reflect the injury are undoubtedly needed. Cell-free DNA (CFD) concentrations are associated to the extent of tissue damage and inflammation in various pathologies. We have developed a simple assay for CFD quantification and previously found it prognostic in various pathologies including burns, lung disease, and sepsis. The aim of this study was to evaluate admission CFD as an injury severity marker in patients with SII.In a prospective study, we measured admission CFD levels in 18 SII patients and matched control subjects. Daily CFD levels were also performed in 4 hospitalized patients. Serum CFD levels were measured by our direct rapid fluorometric assay.Admission CFD levels of SII patients were significantly higher than those of healthy controls, 879 (236-3220) ng/mL vs. 339 (150-570) ng/mL, [median (range)], P < .0001. Admission CFD levels of hospitalized patients were significantly higher than those of nonhospitalized patients, 1517 (655-3220) ng/mL vs. 675 (236-1581) ng/mL, P < .05. Admission CFD positively correlated with hospitalization time (Rho = 0.578, P < .05) and was in linear correlation with CO poisoning (carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) levels, R = 0.621, P < .0001). Additionally, along with the recovery of hospitalized patients, we observed a matched reduction of CFD levels.CFD appears to be a potentially valuable marker for severity and follow-up of SII. We believe this rapid assay can help introduce the routine use of CFD measurement into daily practice.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersBurnsCell-Free Nucleic AcidsFemaleFluorometryHematologic TestsHumansInflammationInjury Severity ScoreIsraelLung DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesBiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic Acids

Identifiers

PMID30896631
PMCPMC6708904
OpenAlexW2923039243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.