Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30896018›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular cell biology2019

CILP-2 is a novel secreted protein and associated with insulin resistance.

Tong Wu, Qin Zhang, Shaobo Wu, Wenjing Hu, Tingting Zhou, Ke Li, Dongfang Liu, Harvest F Gu, Hongting Zheng, Zhiming Zhu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular cell biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tong WuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Chongqing, China.
Qin ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Chongqing, China.
Shaobo WuKey Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine (Ministry of Education) and Department of Clinical Biochemistry, College of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wenjing HuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Chongqing, China.
Tingting ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Chongqing, China.
Ke LiDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Chongqing, China.
Dongfang LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Chongqing, China.
Harvest F GuCenter for Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Hongting ZhengDepartment of Endocrinology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhiming ZhuDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Chongqing, China.
Gangyi YangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, Chongqing, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNArmy Medical University · CNChina Pharmaceutical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic association studies have implicated that cartilage intermediate layer protein 2 (CILP-2) confers the risk susceptibility for type 2 diabetes (T2DM). However, it is still unknown whether CILP-2 is involved in the regulation of glucose homeostasis and insulin resistance (IR). In the current study, we initially observed that CILP-2 as a secreted protein was detected in both conditioned medium and lysates of cells transfected with an overexpressed vector. We then found that circulating CILP-2 levels had a progressive increase from normal to impaired glucose tolerance (a pre-diabetic status) and then to diabetes, which was correlated positively with waist-to-hip ratio, triglyceride, fasting blood glucose, 2-h blood glucose after glucose overload, HbA1c, fasting insulin, 2-h plasma insulin after glucose overload, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance but negatively with HDL-C. CILP-2 expression was increased in the liver and muscle but decreased in adipose tissues of obese mice or T2DM patients. Furthermore, we demonstrated that CILP-2 circulating levels were affected by OGTT and Exenatide. CILP-2 overexpression resulted in impaired glucose tolerance and hepatic IR in vivo and increased PEPCK expression whereas suppressed phosphorylation of insulin receptor and Akt kinase in vitro. Based on these findings, we have identified a direct interaction between CILP-2 and PEPCK and suggested that CILP-2 plays an important role in the regulation of hepatic glucose production.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAgedBiomarkersBody Weights and MeasuresDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGene ExpressionGlucoseHumansInsulinLiverMaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMiddle AgedMusclesBiomarkerscytoplasmic linker protein 115GlucoseInsulinMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsCILP-2insulin resistancesecreted proteintype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30896018
PMCPMC6934158
OpenAlexW2923461331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.