Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30895459›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2019

Suspension syndrome: a potentially fatal vagally mediated circulatory collapse-an experimental randomized crossover trial.

Simon Rauch, K Schenk, G Strapazzon, T Dal Cappello, H Gatterer, M Palma, M Erckert, L Oberhuber, B Bliemsrieder, H Brugger and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Simon RauchInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Viale Druso 1, 39100, Bolzano, Italy. simon.rauch@eurac.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3264-6303
K SchenkInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Viale Druso 1, 39100, Bolzano, Italy.
G StrapazzonInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Viale Druso 1, 39100, Bolzano, Italy.
T Dal CappelloInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Viale Druso 1, 39100, Bolzano, Italy.
H GattererInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Viale Druso 1, 39100, Bolzano, Italy.
M PalmaInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Viale Druso 1, 39100, Bolzano, Italy.
M ErckertDepartment of Cardiology, F. Tappeiner Hospital, 39012, Merano, Italy.
L OberhuberDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Medical University Innsbruck, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
B BliemsriederDepartment of Anesthesiology, Garmisch-Partenkirchen Medical Center, 82467, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.
H BruggerInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Viale Druso 1, 39100, Bolzano, Italy.
P PaalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Brothers of St. John of God Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Kajetanerplatz 1, 5010, Salzburg, Austria.
Eurac Research · ITGarmisch-Partenkirchen Medical Center · DEInnsbruck Medical University · ATParacelsus Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSuspension syndrome describes a potentially life-threatening event during passive suspension on a rope. The pathophysiological mechanism is not fully understood and optimal treatment unknown. We aimed to elucidate the pathophysiology and to give treatment recommendations.

methodsIn this experimental, randomized crossover trial, 20 healthy volunteers were suspended in a sit harness for a maximum of 60 min, with and without prior climbing. Venous pooling was assessed by measuring the diameter of the superficial femoral vein (SFV), lower leg tissue oxygenation (StO

resultsTwelve (30%) out of 40 tests were prematurely terminated due to pre-syncopal symptoms (mean 44.7 min, minimum 13.4, maximum 59.7). SFV diameter increased, StO

conclusionsSudden pre-syncope during passive suspension in a harness was observed in 30% of the tests. Blood pools in the veins of the lower legs; however, a vagal mechanism finally leads to loss of consciousness. Time to pre-syncope is unpredictable and persons suspended on a rope should be rescued and put into a supine position as soon as possible.

Indexed as

HemodynamicsAdultFemoral VeinHumansImmobilizationMaleMiddle AgedMountaineeringOxygen ConsumptionSyncope, VasovagalVagus NerveWeightlessnessClimbingHarness hang syndromePathophysiologySuspension syndromeSuspension traumaTreatment

Identifiers

PMID30895459
PMCPMC6517360
OpenAlexW2924281617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.