Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30895380›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2019

Endoscopic third ventriculostomy prior to resection of posterior fossa tumors in children.

Fabio Frisoli, Michael Kakareka, Kristina A Cole, Angela J Waanders, Phillip B Storm, Shih-Shan Lang

Abstract read
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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Placement of EVD in pediatric posterior fossa tumors: safe and efficient or old-fashioned? The Vienna experience.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  5. Perioperative external ventricular drainage vs. no-EVD strategy in pediatric posterior fossa tumors-pilot study results.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  6. Risk factors for postresection shunting in children with suprasellar tumor: a retrospective analysis of 124 patients.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Tumor-related hydrocephalus in infants: a narrative review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fabio FrisoliDepartment of Neurosurgery, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, NY, USA.
Michael KakarekaDivision of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Neurosurgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kristina A ColeDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Angela J WaandersDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplant, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Department of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Phillip B StormDivision of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Neurosurgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Shih-Shan LangDivision of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Neurosurgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. chens4@email.chop.edu.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USLurie Children's Hospital · USPhiladelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHydrocephalus is a common presenting symptom of pediatric posterior fossa tumors and often requires permanent cerebrospinal fluid diversion even after resection. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is a well-established treatment of obstructive hydrocephalus in children. The objective of this study is to demonstrate that ETV prior to posterior fossa tumor resection decreases the rate of postoperative ventriculoperitonal shunt (VPS) placement.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of patients who presented with hydrocephalus and underwent posterior fossa tumor resection between 2005 and 2016 excluding pineal and tectal tumors. The rate of postoperative VPS placement was compared in patients who underwent resection and had a VPS placed perioperatively (historical controls) with patients who underwent ETV prior to resection. The two groups were matched for demographics, tumor histology, and tumor location. We also performed a literature review of prior studies that examined the role of ETV in pediatric posterior fossa tumors.

resultsThirty-six patients in the control group were compared to 38 patients in our study. The patients were matched across all variables (age, gender, tumor histology, and tumor locations). The rate of postoperative VPS placement was 31% in the control group compared to 16% in the ETV group. No complications were encountered during ETV.

conclusionsEndoscopic third ventriculostomy prior to posterior fossa tumor resection in children appears to decrease the rate of postoperative VPS placement. Given its efficacy and safety, ETV should be considered prior to tumor resection in these patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHydrocephalusInfantInfratentorial NeoplasmsMaleNeuroendoscopyPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative CareRetrospective StudiesThird VentricleVentriculostomyEndoscopic third ventriculostomyPediatricsPosterior fossa tumorVentriculoperitoneal shunt

Identifiers

PMID30895380
OpenAlexW2923249448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.