Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30894575›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Perspectives on the clonal persistence of presumed 'ghost' genomes in unisexual or allopolyploid taxa arising via hybridization.

P J Unmack, M Adams, J Bylemans, C M Hardy, M P Hammer, A Georges

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Delete and survive: strategies of programmed genetic material elimination in eukaryotes.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P J UnmackInstitute for Applied Ecology, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. peter.unmack@canberra.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-1175-1152
M AdamsInstitute for Applied Ecology, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6010-7382
J BylemansInstitute for Applied Ecology, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
C M HardyCSIRO Land and Water, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
M P HammerMuseum & Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0810, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0981-4647
A GeorgesInstitute for Applied Ecology, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
University of Canberra · AUCSIRO Land and Water · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although hybridization between non-sibling species rarely results in viable or fertile offspring, it occasionally produces self-perpetuating or sexually-parasitic lineages in which ancestral genomes are inherited clonally and thus may persist as 'ghost species' after ancestor extinction. Ghost species have been detected in animals and plants, for polyploid and diploid organisms, and across clonal, semi-clonal, and even sexual reproductive modes. Here we use a detailed investigation of the evolutionary and taxonomic status of a newly-discovered, putative ghost lineage (HX) in the fish genus Hypseleotris to provide perspectives on several important issues not previously explored by other studies on ghost species, but relevant to ongoing discussions about their detection, conservation, and artificial re-creation. Our comprehensive genetic (allozymes, mtDNA) and genomic (SNPs) datasets successfully identified a threatened sexual population of HX in one tiny portion of the extensive distribution displayed by two hemi-clonal HX-containing lineages. We also discuss what confidence should be placed on any assertion that an ancestral species is actually extinct, and how to assess whether any putative sexual ancestor represents a pure remnant, as shown here, or a naturally-occurring resurrection via the crossing of compatible clones or hemi-clones.

Indexed as

Hybridization, GeneticPhylogenyPolyploidyAnimalsClone CellsDatabases, Nucleic AcidDNA, MitochondrialFishesGenomeIsoenzymesPerciformesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideDNA, MitochondrialIsoenzymes

Identifiers

PMID30894575
PMCPMC6426837
OpenAlexW2925286314

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.