Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30894466›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2019

Atovaquone Inhibits Arbovirus Replication through the Depletion of Intracellular Nucleotides.

Angelica Cifuentes Kottkamp, Elfie De Jesus, Rebecca Grande, Julia A Brown, Adam R Jacobs, Jean K Lim, Kenneth A Stapleford

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angelica Cifuentes KottkampDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Elfie De JesusDepartment of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Rebecca GrandeDepartment of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Julia A BrownDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Adam R JacobsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics, and Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Jean K LimDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Kenneth A StaplefordDepartment of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA Kenneth.stapleford@nyumc.org.
New York University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arthropod-borne viruses represent a significant public health threat worldwide, yet there are few antiviral therapies or prophylaxes targeting these pathogens. In particular, the development of novel antivirals for high-risk populations such as pregnant women is essential to prevent devastating disease such as that which was experienced with the recent outbreak of Zika virus (ZIKV) in the Americas. One potential avenue to identify new and pregnancy-acceptable antiviral compounds is to repurpose well-known and widely used FDA-approved drugs. In this study, we addressed the antiviral role of atovaquone, an FDA Pregnancy Category C drug and pyrimidine biosynthesis inhibitor used for the prevention and treatment of parasitic infections. We found that atovaquone was able to inhibit ZIKV and chikungunya virus virion production in human cells and that this antiviral effect occurred early during infection at the initial steps of viral RNA replication. Moreover, we were able to complement viral replication and virion production with the addition of exogenous pyrimidine nucleosides, indicating that atovaquone functions through the inhibition of the pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway to inhibit viral replication. Finally, using an

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsArbovirusesAtovaquoneCell LineChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusChlorocebus aethiopsCytoplasmFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansPlacentaPregnancyPyrimidine NucleotidesPyrimidinesAntiviral AgentsAtovaquonepyrimidinePyrimidine NucleotidesPyrimidinesViral Nonstructural ProteinsantiviralarbovirusatovaquonepregnancyZika

Identifiers

PMID30894466
PMCPMC6532098
OpenAlexW2920952239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.