Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30894353›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2019

Cross-Cancer Pleiotropic Associations with Lung Cancer Risk in African Americans.

Carissa C Jones, Yuki Bradford, Christopher I Amos, William J Blot, Stephen J Chanock, Curtis C Harris, Ann G Schwartz, Margaret R Spitz, John K Wiencke, Margaret R Wrensch and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Carissa C JonesDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Yuki BradfordSchool of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Christopher I AmosDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-8540-7023
William J BlotDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Stephen J ChanockDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, NCI, Bethesda, Maryland.
Curtis C HarrisLaboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, NCI, Bethesda, Maryland.
Ann G SchwartzKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-9525-1157
Margaret R SpitzDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
John K WienckeDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Margaret R WrenschDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Xifeng WuDepartment of Epidemiology, Division of Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Melinda C AldrichDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. melinda.aldrich@vumc.org.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USCancer Genetics (United States) · USGenesis Laboratories · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Julie Lynn Boerner · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
Tissue CoreP50CA097257 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Susan M Chang · 2002 to 2026
$57.4M
Precision Medicine of CancerZIABC011492 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HARRIS, CURTIS · 2013 to 2025
$23.2M
GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LUNG CANCERR01CA060691 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, ANN G. · 1995 to 2009
$6.2M
Immune epigenetic biomarkers of survival in glioma epidemiologyR01CA207360 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WIENCKE, JOHN K. · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Vanderbilt Training Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology of CancerT32CA160056 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Xiao-Ou Shu · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
Training Program on Genetic Variation and Human PhenotypesT32GM080178 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COX, NANCY J, SAMUELS, DAVID C · 2007 to 2021
$3.1M
Adenocarinoma of the Lung in WomenR01CA087895 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, ANN G · 2001 to 2005
$3.0M
Unraveling Genetic Determinants of Lung Cancer Risk in African AmericansK07CA172294 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALDRICH, MELINDA · 2013 to 2017
$801k
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000028CNCI NIH HHS K07 CA172294NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097257NCI NIH HHS R01 CA060691NCI NIH HHS R01 CA087895NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207360NCI NIH HHS T32 CA160056NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM080178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying genetic variants with pleiotropic associations across multiple cancers can reveal shared biologic pathways. Prior pleiotropic studies have primarily focused on European-descent individuals. Yet population-specific genetic variation can occur, and potential pleiotropic associations among diverse racial/ethnic populations could be missed. We examined cross-cancer pleiotropic associations with lung cancer risk in African Americans.

methodsWe conducted a pleiotropic analysis among 1,410 African American lung cancer cases and 2,843 controls. We examined 36,958 variants previously associated (or in linkage disequilibrium) with cancer in prior genome-wide association studies. Logistic regression analyses were conducted, adjusting for age, sex, global ancestry, study site, and smoking status.

resultsWe identified three novel genomic regions significantly associated (FDR-corrected

conclusionsWe identified novel associations on chromosomes 5q14.3, 16q22.2, and 17q12, which contain IMPACT: Our findings demonstrate novel cross-cancer pleiotropic associations with lung cancer risk in African Americans.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30894353
PMCPMC6449205
OpenAlexW2888796627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.