Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30894219›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2019

The impact of dysfunctional variants of ABCG2 on hyperuricemia and gout in pediatric-onset patients.

Blanka Stiburkova, Katerina Pavelcova, Marketa Pavlikova, Pavel Ješina, Karel Pavelka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Frontiers in nutrition · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Blanka StiburkovaInstitute of Rheumatology, Na Slupi 4, 128 50, Prague 2, Czech Republic. stiburkova@revma.cz.
Katerina PavelcovaInstitute of Rheumatology, Na Slupi 4, 128 50, Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Marketa PavlikovaInstitute of Rheumatology, Na Slupi 4, 128 50, Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Pavel JešinaDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Karel PavelkaInstitute of Rheumatology, Na Slupi 4, 128 50, Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Institute of Rheumatology · CZGeneral University Hospital in Prague · CZ

Funding

Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky AZV 15-26693 A, RVO00023728Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky RVO VFN64165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundABCG2 is a high-capacity urate transporter that plays a crucial role in renal urate overload and extra-renal urate underexcretion. Previous studies have suggested an association between hyperuricemia and gout susceptibility relative to dysfunctional ABCG2 variants, with rs2231142 (Q141K) being the most common. In this study, we analyzed the ABCG2 gene in a hyperuricemia and gout cohort focusing on patients with pediatric-onset, i.e., before 18 years of age.

methodThe cohort was recruited from the Czech Republic (n = 234) and consisted of 58 primary hyperuricemia and 176 gout patients, with a focus on pediatric-onset patients (n = 31, 17 hyperuricemia/14 gouts); 115 normouricemic controls were used for comparison. We amplified, sequenced, and analyzed 15 ABCG2 exons. The chi-square goodness-of-fit test was used to compare minor allele frequencies (MAF), and the log-rank test was used to compare empirical distribution functions.

resultsIn the pediatric-onset cohort, two common (p.V12M, p.Q141K) and three very rare (p.K360del, p.T421A, p.T434M) allelic ABCG2 variants were detected. The MAF of p.Q141K was 38.7% compared to adult-onset MAF 21.2% (OR = 2.4, P = 0.005), to the normouricemic controls cohort MAF 8.5% (OR = 6.8, P <  0.0001), and to the European population MAF 9.4% (OR = 5.7, P <  0.0001). The MAF was greatly elevated not only among pediatric-onset gout patients (42.9%) but also among patients with hyperuricemia (35.3%). Most (74%) of the pediatric-onset patients had affected family members (61% were first-degree relatives).

conclusionOur results show that genetic factors affecting ABCG2 function should be routinely considered in a hyperuricemia/gout diagnosis, especially in pediatric-onset patients. Genotyping of ABCG2 is essential for risk estimation of gout/hyperuricemia in patients with very early-onset and/or a family history.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAllopurinolATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2ChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCzech RepublicFebuxostatFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeGoutGout SuppressantsAllopurinolATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2FebuxostatGout SuppressantsABCG2GoutHyperuricemiaUrate transport

Identifiers

PMID30894219
PMCPMC6425717
OpenAlexW2941542476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.