Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30894207›Full record

ReviewOrphanet journal of rare diseases2019

The Korean undiagnosed diseases program: lessons from a one-year pilot project.

Soo Yeon Kim, Byung Chan Lim, Jin Sook Lee, Woo Joong Kim, Hyuna Kim, Jung Min Ko, Ki Joong Kim, Sun Ah Choi, Hunmin Kim, Hee Hwang and 17 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Rare disease genomics and precision medicine.Genomics & informatics · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Soo Yeon KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Byung Chan LimDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Sook LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Department of Genome Medicine and Science, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Woo Joong KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyuna KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Min KoDepartment of pediatrics, Division of Clinical Genetics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ki Joong KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sun Ah ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Hunmin KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Hee HwangDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Ji Eun ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, SMG-SNU Boramae Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Anna ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jangsup MoonDepartment of Neurology, Department Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Moon Woo SeongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Sup ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Yun Jeong LeeDepartment of Pediatric, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, and Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Young Ok KimDepartmentof Pediatrics, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Jon Soo KimDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Won Seop KimDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Young Se KwonDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon, Korea.
June Dong ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Younjhin AhnDivision of Rare Diseases, center for Biomedical Science, Korea National Institute of Health, KCDC, Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea.
Joo-Yeon HwangDivision of Rare Diseases, center for Biomedical Science, Korea National Institute of Health, KCDC, Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea.
Hyun-Young ParkCenter for Genome Science, Korea National Institute of Health, KCDC, Shungcheongbuk-do, Korea.
Youngha LeeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Murim ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jong-Hee ChaeDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. chaeped1@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

South Carolina Center of Economic Excellence (US) 2017E6300100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Korean Undiagnosed Diseases Program (KUDP) was launched in January 2017 as a one-year pilot project to address the increasing global interest in patients with undiagnosed rare diseases. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the project results and emphasize the unmet research needs among patients with undiagnosed rare diseases in Korea.

resultsPatient enrollment, assessment, and diagnostic processes were determined by the KUDP clinical expert consortium. Patients followed a diagnostic workflow after being categorized into one of four groups: I) insufficient clinical information or lack of standard diagnostic processes; II) undiagnosed due to low disease awareness; III) clinically diagnosed but unconfirmed genetically due to genetic heterogeneities; or IV) unknown disease due to complex, atypical clinical presentations. After excluding two patients from group I, 97 patients were enrolled, including 10 in group II, 67 in group III, and 20 in group IV. Most of them (92 of 97, 94.8%) were pediatric patients (< 18 years old) and 59 (60.8%) were male. The primary symptoms for 80 patients (82.5%) were neurologic. During the one-year pilot study, 72 patients completed a diagnostic assessment including clinical and molecular genetic analyses; some patients also underwent pathological or biochemical analysis. Twenty-eight of these patients (28/72, 38.9%) achieved molecular genetic diagnosis. Thirteen patients were diagnosed based on traditional tests, including biochemical assay, single or targeted genetic analysis, and chromosomal microarray. We performed whole exome sequencing on 52 patients, among whom 15 (28.8%, 15/52) reached a final diagnosis. One new disorder was identified via international collaboration.

conclusionsUsing an efficient clinical diagnostic workflow, this KUDP pilot study resulted in a fair diagnostic success rate, improving the potential for additional diagnoses and new scientific discovery of complex and rare diseases. KUDP also satisfied unmet needs for rare diseases with multisystem involvement, highlighting the value of emerging genomic technologies for further research into rare and still-undiagnosed conditions.

Indexed as

HumansNational Health ProgramsPilot ProjectsRare DiseasesRepublic of KoreaKoreaRare diseaseUndiagnosed disease programWhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID30894207
PMCPMC6427886

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.