ArticleBMC microbiology2019
A genomic analysis of Mycobacterium immunogenum strain CD11_6 and its potential role in the activation of T cells against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Article in BMC microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Differential Immunogenicity and Lung Disease-Inducing Potential ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Genomic analysis of Indian strains of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhi indicates novel genetic repertoire for pathogenicity and adaptations.Molecular biology reports · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is an etiological agent of tuberculosis (TB). Tuberculosis is a mounting problem worldwide. The only available vaccine BCG protects the childhood but not adulthood form of TB. Therefore, efforts are made continuously to improve the efficacy of BCG by supplementing it with other therapies. Consequently, we explored the possibility of employing Mycobacterium immunogenum (Mi) to improve BCG potential to protect against Mtb.
resultsWe report here the genome mining, comparative genomics, immunological and protection studies employing strain CD11_6 of Mi. Mycobacterium immunogenum was isolated from duodenal mucosa of a celiac disease patient. The strain was whole genome sequenced and annotated for identification of virulent genes and other traits that may make it suitable as a potential vaccine candidate. Virulence profile of Mi was mapped and compared with two other reference genomes i.e. virulent Mtb strain H37Rv and vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis (Mb) AFF2122/97. This comparative analysis revealed that Mi is less virulent, as compared to Mb and Mtb, and contains comparable number of genes encoding for the antigenic proteins that predict it as a probable vaccine candidate. Interestingly, the animals vaccinated with Mi showed significant augmentation in the generation of memory T cells and reduction in the Mtb burden.
conclusionThe study signifies that Mi has a potential to protect against Mtb and therefore can be a future vaccine candidate against TB.
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