Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30893019›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2019

Mitochondrial carrier protein overloading and misfolding induce aggresomes and proteostatic adaptations in the cytosol.

Yaxin Liu, Xiaowen Wang, Liam P Coyne, Yuan Yang, Yue Qi, Frank A Middleton, Xin Jie Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mass spectrometry proteomics for studying mitostasis.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Quality control of protein import into mammalian mitochondria.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Function and regulation of the mitochondrial stress response.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Mitochondrial proteostasis regulated by CRL5Communications biology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yaxin LiuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Xiaowen WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Liam P CoyneDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Yuan YangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Yue QiDepartment of Pathology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Frank A MiddletonDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
Xin Jie ChenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210.
SUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

Ant-induced cell death and human degenerative diseasesR01AG023731 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHEN, XIN JIE · 2005 to 2014
$2.4M
Mechanism of Mitochondria-induced Progressive Muscle WastingR01AG061204 · NIA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, XIN JIE · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Mechanism of mitochondria-induced cell degeneration in the central nervous systemR56AG023731 · NIA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, XIN JIE · 2017 to 2017
$405k
Mechanism of age-dependent neuromuscular degeneration caused by protein misfolding on the inner mitochondrial membraneF30AG060702 · NIA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI COYNE, LIAM PATRICK · 2018 to 2021
$201k
NIA NIH HHS F30 AG060702NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023731NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061204NIA NIH HHS R56 AG023731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies in yeast showed that mitochondrial stressors not directly targeting the protein import machinery can cause mitochondrial precursor overaccumulation stress (mPOS) in the cytosol independent of bioenergetics. Here, we demonstrate mPOS and stress responses in human cells. We show that overloading of mitochondrial membrane carrier, but not matrix proteins, is sufficient to induce cytosolic aggresomes and apoptosis. The aggresomes appear to triage unimported mitochondrial proteins. Interestingly, expression of highly unstable mutant variants of the mitochondrial carrier protein, Ant1, also induces aggresomes despite a greater than 20-fold reduction in protein level compared to wild type. Thus, overloading of the protein import machinery, rather than protein accumulation, is critical for aggresome induction. The data suggest that the import of mitochondrial proteins is saturable and that the cytosol is limited in degrading unimported mitochondrial proteins. In addition, we found that

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsProtein AggregatesStress, PhysiologicalAdenine Nucleotide Translocator 1CytosolHEK293 CellsHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesMitochondrial ProteinsAdenine Nucleotide Translocator 1Carrier ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsProtein AggregatesSLC25A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30893019
PMCPMC6724602
OpenAlexW2925270815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.