Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30892744›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2020

Acute intranasal osteopontin treatment in male rats following TBI increases the number of activated microglia but does not alter lesion characteristics.

Amandine Jullienne, Mary Hamer, Elizabeth Haddad, Alexander Morita, Peter Gifford, Richard Hartman, William J Pearce, Jiping Tang, John H Zhang, Andre Obenaus

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amandine JullienneDepartment of Basic Science, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9458-055X
Mary HamerDepartment of Basic Science, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California.
Elizabeth HaddadDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Alexander MoritaDepartment of Basic Science, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California.
Peter GiffordDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California.
Richard HartmanDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California.
William J PearceDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California.
Jiping TangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2392-9280
John H ZhangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California.ORCID 0000-0002-4319-4285
Andre ObenausDepartment of Basic Science, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California.ORCID 0000-0003-0081-6950
Loma Linda University · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of California, Riverside · US

Funding

Uterine Vascular Adaptation to Pregnancy and Chronic HypoxiaP01HD083132 · NICHD · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI DUCSAY, CHARLES A · 2016 to 2020
$6.3M
Vascular Biology Core FacilityP01NS082184 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Developmental Regulation of Fetal, Newborn, and Adult Cerebral Artery Sympathetic Innervation and Alpha1 Adrenergic Receptor SubtypesR01HL135786 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J., ZHANG, LUBO · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135786NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD083132NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS082184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intranasal recombinant osteopontin (OPN) has been shown to be neuroprotective in different models of acquired brain injury but has never been tested after traumatic brain injury (TBI). We used a model of moderate-to-severe controlled cortical impact in male adult Sprague Dawley rats and tested our hypothesis that OPN treatment would improve neurological outcomes, lesion and brain tissue characteristics, neuroinflammation, and vascular characteristics at 1 day post-injury. Intranasal OPN administered 1 hr after the TBI did not improve neurological score, lesion volumes, blood-brain barrier, or vascular characteristics. When assessing neuroinflammation, we did not observe any effect of OPN on the astrocyte reactivity but discovered an increased number of activated microglia within the ipsilateral hemisphere. Moreover, we found a correlation between edema and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) expression which was decreased in OPN-treated animals, suggesting an effect of OPN on the HO-1 response to injury. Thus, OPN may increase or accelerate the microglial response after TBI, and early response of HO-1 in modulating edema formation may limit the secondary consequences of TBI at later time points. Additional experiments and at longer time points are needed to determine if intranasal OPN could potentially be used as a treatment after TBI where it might be beneficial by activating protective signaling pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainBrain EdemaBrain Injuries, TraumaticDisease Models, AnimalMaleMicrogliaNeuroprotective AgentsOsteopontinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionNeuroprotective AgentsOsteopontincontrolled cortical impactedemaextracellular matrix proteinHeme oxygenase-1microglial activationT2 mapping

Identifiers

PMID30892744
PMCPMC6754315
OpenAlexW2924125658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.