Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30892685›Full record

ArticleFEBS letters2019

RNA polymerase pausing at a protein roadblock can enhance transcriptional interference by promoter occlusion.

Nan Hao, Michael T Crooks, Adam C Palmer, Ian B Dodd, Keith E Shearwin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEBS letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nan HaoDepartment of Molecular and Biomedical Science, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5836-3507
Michael T CrooksDepartment of Molecular and Biomedical Science, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Adam C PalmerDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5028-7028
Ian B DoddDepartment of Molecular and Biomedical Science, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2969-6841
Keith E ShearwinDepartment of Molecular and Biomedical Science, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7736-2742
The University of Adelaide · AUCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUHarvard University · US

Funding

Australian Research Council DE150100091Australian Research Council DP150103009Australian Research Council DP160101450James S. McDonnell Foundation Postdoctoral FellowshipSynthetic Biology Future Science Platform, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Convergent promoters exert transcriptional interference (TI) by several mechanisms including promoter occlusion, where elongating RNA polymerases (RNAPs) block access to a promoter. Here, we tested whether pausing of RNAPs by obstructive DNA-bound proteins can enhance TI by promoter occlusion. Using the Lac repressor as a 'roadblock' to induce pausing over a target promoter, we found only a small increase in TI, with mathematical modelling suggesting that rapid termination of the stalled RNAP was limiting the occlusion effect. As predicted, the roadblock-enhanced occlusion was significantly increased in the absence of the Mfd terminator protein. Thus, protein roadblocking of RNAP may cause pause-enhanced occlusion throughout genomes, and the removal of stalled RNAP may be needed to minimize unwanted TI.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesGenes, ReporterModels, BiologicalPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription, GeneticDNA-Directed RNA Polymerasesbacteriophagemathematical modellingpromoter occlusionRNAP pausingtranscriptional interferencetranscriptional roadblocking

Identifiers

PMID30892685
PMCPMC6593788
OpenAlexW2923341936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.