Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30891852›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2019

Association of PON1 gene promoter DNA methylation with the risk of Clopidogrel resistance in patients with coronary artery disease.

Jia Su, Jiyi Li, Qinglin Yu, Xiaofeng Xu, Jingqiao Wang, Jin Yang, Xiaojing Li, Xiaomin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Recent research progress on the mechanisms of clopidogrel resistance.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Association ofGenes · 2023
    Article
  8. Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jia SuDepartment of Cardiology, Ningbo No. 1 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2163-2739
Jiyi LiDepartment of Cardiology, Ningbo No. 1 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Qinglin YuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine, Ningbo No. 1 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaofeng XuDepartment of Cardiology, Ningbo No. 1 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jingqiao WangDepartment of Cardiology, Ningbo Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jin YangDepartment of Cardiology, Ningbo No. 1 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaojing LiDepartment of Cardiology, Ningbo No. 1 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaomin ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Ningbo No. 1 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Ningbo No. 2 Hospital · CN

Funding

Ningbo Health Branding Subject Fund PPXK2018-01Science and Technology on Medicine and Health in Zhejiang Province 2017KY574the funding of the Plan of Science and Technology on Medicine and Health in Zhejiang Province 2017KY574Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LY19H020003Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LY19H310002Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LY19H310002, LY19H020003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe failure of therapeutic response to clopidogrel in platelet inhibition, which is called clopidogrel resistance (CR), is more likely to cause cardiovascular events. We aimed to study the contribution of promoter DNA methylation of paraoxonase 1 (PON1) to the risk of clopidogrel poor response.

methodsThrough VerifyNow P2Y12 assay, patient' platelet functions were measured. Among 57 non-CR and 49 CR patients, the levels of DNA methylation in four CpG dinucleotides on the PON1 promoter were tested using bisulfite pyrosequencing technology. Besides, the relative expression of PON1 mRNA was analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR. Logistic regression was applied to investigate the interaction of PON1 methylation and clinical factors in CR.

resultsIn the subgroup with dyslipidemia, we discovered that higher CpG4 levels of the PON1 promoter indicated a poorer clopidogrel response (cases versus controls (%): 51.500 ± 14.742 vs 43.308 ± 10.891, P = 0.036), and the PON1 mRNA expression was reduced in CR patients. Additionally, the logistic regression indicated that higher level of albumin and the index of ALT were related to a lower risk of CR, and the index of AST as well as the quantity of stent may be positively associated with CR.

conclusionsThe DNA methylation of CpG4 in the PON1 promoter would lead to a low expression of PON1 mRNA, which might induce clopidogrel resistance in the patients with dyslipidemia, and the number of stents might be a risk for CR.

Indexed as

AgedAryldialkylphosphataseAsian PeopleClopidogrelCoronary Artery DiseaseCpG IslandsDNA MethylationDrug ResistanceDyslipidemiasGene Expression RegulationHumansMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPromoter Regions, GeneticRegression AnalysisAryldialkylphosphataseClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPON1 protein, humanclopidogrel resistancecoronary artery diseaseDNA methylationPON1

Identifiers

PMID30891852
PMCPMC6595294
OpenAlexW2923506712

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.