Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30891491›Full record

ArticleScience advances2019

The neural circuitry of affect-induced distortions of trust.

Jan B Engelmann, Friederike Meyer, Christian C Ruff, Ernst Fehr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Mine or ours? Neural basis of the exploitation of common-pool resources.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Air Pollution Reduces Interpersonal Trust: The Roles of Emotion and Emotional Susceptibility.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The neural basis of ideological differences in race categorization.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Trust in information, political identity and the brain: an interdisciplinary fMRI study.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Testosterone reduces generosity through cortical and subcortical mechanisms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Trust and the city: Linking urban upbringing to neural mechanisms of trust in psychosis.The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jan B EngelmannCenter for Research in Experimental Economics and Political Decision Making (CREED), Amsterdam School of Economics and Amsterdam Brain and Cognition (ABC), University of Amsterdam and the Tinbergen Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6493-8792
Friederike MeyerLaboratory for Social and Neural Systems Research, Department of Economics, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Christian C RuffLaboratory for Social and Neural Systems Research, Department of Economics, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Ernst FehrLaboratory for Social and Neural Systems Research, Department of Economics, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6325-7821

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aversive affect is likely a key source of irrational human decision-making, but still, little is known about the neural circuitry underlying emotion-cognition interactions during social behavior. We induced incidental aversive affect via prolonged periods of threat of shock, while 41 healthy participants made investment decisions concerning another person or a lottery. Negative affect reduced trust, suppressed trust-specific activity in the left temporoparietal junction (TPJ), and reduced functional connectivity between the TPJ and emotion-related regions such as the amygdala. The posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS) seems to play a key role in mediating the impact of affect on behavior: Functional connectivity of this brain area with left TPJ was associated with trust in the absence of negative affect, but aversive affect disrupted this association between TPJ-pSTS connectivity and behavioral trust. Our findings may be useful for a better understanding of the neural circuitry of affective distortions in healthy and pathological populations.

Indexed as

AffectDecision MakingAdolescentAdultAmygdalaConnectomeElectric StimulationFemaleHumansInvestmentsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetParietal LobeShockStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID30891491
PMCPMC6415955

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.