Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30890022›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

Years of Potential Life Lost Because of Cardiovascular Disease in Asian-American Subgroups, 2003-2012.

Divya G Iyer, Nilay S Shah, Katherine G Hastings, Jiaqi Hu, Fatima Rodriguez, Derek B Boothroyd, Aruna V Krishnan, Titilola Falasinnu, Latha Palaniappan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Heart Failure Quality of Care Among Asian Patients in the United States.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2026
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  16. Acculturation, Physical Activity, and Metabolic Syndrome in Asian American Adults.Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Divya G Iyer1 University of Connecticut School of Medicine Farmington CT.
Nilay S Shah2 Division of Primary Care and Population Health Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA.
Katherine G Hastings2 Division of Primary Care and Population Health Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA.
Jiaqi Hu2 Division of Primary Care and Population Health Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA.
Fatima Rodriguez3 Division of Cardiovascular Medicine Stanford University Stanford CA.
Derek B Boothroyd4 Quantitative Sciences Unit Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA.
Aruna V Krishnan2 Division of Primary Care and Population Health Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA.
Titilola Falasinnu5 Division of Epidemiology Department of Health Research & Policy Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA.
Latha Palaniappan2 Division of Primary Care and Population Health Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford CA.
Stanford University · USStanford Medicine · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

CAUSES: Causes of Asian American mortality Understood by Socio-Economic StatusR01MD007012 · NIMHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, MARK RICHARD, PALANIAPPAN, LATHA P · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
SURPASS: (Statin Use and Risk Prediction of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in minority Subgroups)K01HL144607 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RODRIGUEZ, FATIMA · 2019 to 2023
$856k
META - Mentor, Educate, Train, Advocate: Patient Oriented Researchers in Cardiometabolic DiseaseK24HL150476 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Latha P Palaniappan · 2020 to 2026
$846k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL144607NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL150476NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD007012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Asian-American subgroups (Asian-Indian, Chinese, Filipino, Korean, Japanese, and Vietnamese) display varied cardiovascular disease mortality patterns, especially at younger ages. This study aims to examine the years of potential life lost because of ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease among the 6 largest Asian-American subgroups compared with non-Hispanic whites. Methods and Results We used National Center for Health Statistics Multiple Causes of Death mortality files from 2003 to 2012 to calculate race-specific life expectancy, mean years of potential life lost, and years of potential life lost per 100 000 population for each Asian subgroup and non-Hispanic whites. Asian-American subgroups display heterogeneity in cardiovascular disease burden. Asian-Indians had a high burden of ischemic heart disease; Asian-Indian men lost 724 years per 100 000 population in 2012 and a mean of 17 years to ischemic heart disease. Respectively, Vietnamese and Filipino men and women lost a mean of 17 and 16 years of life to cerebrovascular disease; Filipino men lost 352 years per 100 000 population in 2012. All Asian subgroups for both sexes had higher years of life lost to cerebrovascular disease compared with non-Hispanic whites. Conclusions Cardiovascular disease burden varies among Asian subgroups, and contributes to greater premature mortality in certain subgroups. Asian-Indian and Filipino populations have the highest years of life lost because of ischemic heart disease and Filipino and Vietnamese have the highest years of life lost because of cerebrovascular disease. Analysis of risk factors and development of subgroup-specific interventions are required to address these health disparities.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAsianCardiovascular DiseasesCause of DeathCerebrovascular DisordersChinaFemaleHumansIndiaJapanLife ExpectancyMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaPhilippinesdisparitiesethnicityheart diseaselife expectancypremature mortalitystroke

Identifiers

PMID30890022
PMCPMC6509739
OpenAlexW2924337196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.