ReviewActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2019
Clinical manifestations, evaluation and management of hyperprolactinemia in adolescent and young girls: a brief review.
Review in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Reference intervals for reproductive hormones in Chinese children aged 0-14 years based on the PRINCE study.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- Sexual Function and Depressive Symptoms in Metformin-Treated Women with Drug-Induced Hyperprolactinemia and Different Vitamin D Status: A Pilot Study.Pharmaceutics · 2026Article
- Hyperprolactinemia in children and adolescents: clinical characteristics and etiological spectrum.European journal of pediatrics · 2025Article
- Macroprolactinoma in an adolescent female with primary amenorrhoea.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports · 2024Article
- Antipsychotic-Related Prolactin Levels and Sexual Dysfunction in Mentally Ill Youth: A 3-Month Cohort Study.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2023Article
- Identifying a causal link between prolactin signaling pathways and COVID-19 vaccine-induced menstrual changes.NPJ vaccines · 2023Article
- The significance of prolactin in systemic connective tissue diseases.Reumatologia · 2023Review
- Risperidone Induced Hyperprolactinemia: From Basic to Clinical Studies.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Review
- Minimal Effects of Cariprazine on Prolactin Levels in Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022Article
- A scoping review to understand the indications, effectiveness, and limitations of cabergoline in radiological and biochemical remission of prolactinomas.Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolismArticle
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hyperprolactinemia (HPrl) is considered as a rare endocrinopathy in childhood. In children and adolescent girls, there are three major categories of HPrl causes; physiological, pathological and iatrogenic. Through hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, prolactin hypersecretion and production leads to the typical functional syndrome which is observed in female children and adolescents; delayed puberty, primary or secondary amenorrhea and/or galactorrhea. Regarding prolactinomas, clinical signs manifest with mass compression of the optic chiasm and anterior pituitary gland or prolactin hypersecretion. Targeted identification of HPrl is of significant importance for proper management and follow-up. The aim of this review is to focus on the evaluation of HPrl in adolescent and young girls. In addition, we aimed to summarize the current knowledge regarding the proper management of such cases.
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