Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30888861›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2019

Recurrent glucose deprivation leads to the preferential use of lactate by neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus.

Maitreyee Shah, Augustina Addison, Peili Wang, Wanling Zhu, Owen Chan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maitreyee ShahSection of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine , New Haven, Connecticut.
Augustina AddisonSection of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine , New Haven, Connecticut.
Peili WangSection of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine , New Haven, Connecticut.
Wanling ZhuSection of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine , New Haven, Connecticut.
Owen ChanDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine , Salt Lake City, Utah.
Yale University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF COUNTERREGULATORY FAILURER01DK099315 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAN, OWEN · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased GABAergic output in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) contributes to counterregulatory failure in recurrently hypoglycemic (RH) rats, and lactate, an alternate fuel source in the brain, contributes to this phenomenon. The current study assessed whether recurring bouts of glucose deprivation enhanced neuronal lactate uptake and, if so, whether this influenced γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) output and the counterregulatory responses. Glucose deprivation was induced using 5-thioglucose (5TG). Control rats received an infusion of artificial extracellular fluid. These groups were compared with RH animals. Subsequently, the rats underwent a hypoglycemic clamp with microdialysis. To test whether 5TG affected neuronal lactate utilization, a subgroup of 5TG-treated rats was microinjected with a lactate transporter inhibitor [cyano-4-hydroxycinnamate (4CIN)] just before the start of the clamp. Both RH and 5TG raised VMH GABA levels, and this was associated with impaired counterregulatory responses. 4CIN reduced VMH GABA levels and restored the hormone responses in the 5TG group. We then evaluated [

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbon RadioisotopesCatecholaminesCoumaric Acidsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlucoseGlucose Clamp TechniqueHypoglycemiaHypothalamus, MiddleLactic AcidMicrodialysisMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersNeuronsRatsRNA, Messenger5-thio-D-glucosealpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamateCarbon RadioisotopesCatecholaminesCoumaric Acidsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlucoseLactic AcidMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersRNA, MessengerSlc16a7 protein, rat5-thioglucoseGABAhypoglycemialactatemicrodialysismicroinjectionventromedial hypothalamus

Identifiers

PMID30888861
PMCPMC6580165
OpenAlexW2923497689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.