Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30888584›Full record

Trial reportJournal of nephrology2019

Cholecalciferol supplementation increases FGF23 in peritoneal dialysis patients with hypovitaminosis D: a randomized clinical trial.

Juan C Ramirez-Sandoval, Mauricio Arvizu-Hernandez, Cristino Cruz, Barbara Vazquez-Cantu, Luis J Rojas-Concha, Luis Tamez, Fagundo Reynerio, F Enrique Gomez, Ricardo Correa-Rotter

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of nephrology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vitamin D: are all compounds equal?Clinical kidney journal · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan C Ramirez-SandovalDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Dominguez Sección XVI, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2735-2941
Mauricio Arvizu-HernandezDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Dominguez Sección XVI, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Cristino CruzDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Dominguez Sección XVI, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Barbara Vazquez-CantuDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Dominguez Sección XVI, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Luis J Rojas-ConchaDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Dominguez Sección XVI, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Luis TamezDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Dominguez Sección XVI, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Fagundo ReynerioNutritional Physiology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
F Enrique GomezCentral Laboratory, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5638-6710
Ricardo Correa-RotterDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Dominguez Sección XVI, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico. correarotter@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0100-8285
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D deficiency is common in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, so its supplementation has been advocated as potentially beneficial.

methodsDouble-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial. Subjects on PD treated with high calcium peritoneal dialysate (Ca 3.5 mEq/l) and serum levels of 25-hydroxi vitamin D (25D) < 20 ng/ml were randomized to receive cholecalciferol (4800 IU/daily) or placebo for 16 weeks. The outcome measures were the effects on the osteogenic biomarkers osteoprotegerin (primary endpoint), intact fibroblast growth factor-23 (iFGF23), osteocalcin, osteopontin, iPTH, 1,25-dyhydroxivitamin D (1,25D), and interleukin-6.

resultsFifty-eight subjects were randomly assigned. Baseline characteristics were similar in both groups. Cholecalciferol supplemented subjects had a significant increase in serum 25D (from 11.4 ± 5.0 to 28.3 ± 10.3 ng/ml), 1,25D and iFGF23 compared with placebo group. iFGF23 levels increased an average of 10,875 pg/ml per month (95% CI 11,778-88,414) in the cholecalciferol group and was unchanged in the placebo group (2829 pg/ml, 95% CI - 2181 to 14,972). Extremely high iFGF23 levels (> 30,000 pg/ml) were observed in 74% of subjects receiving cholecalciferol although iFGF23 returned to baseline values after 32 weeks of withdrawal. The observed changes in iFGF23 correlated with 1,25D levels and were not modified by other variables. No difference was observed between groups in osteoprotegerin or other osteogenic biomarkers levels.

conclusionsCholecalciferol supplementation increases serum 25D levels in subjects on PD exposed to high calcium dialysate, yet it induces an exponential increase of iFGF23 in most patients, which disappear after withdrawal of supplementation and may be a major concern for this maneuver.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCholecalciferolDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedOsteocalcinOsteopontin1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DBGLAP protein, humanBiomarkersCholecalciferolFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6OsteocalcinOsteopontinOsteoprotegerinParathyroid HormoneSPP1 protein, humanTNFRSF11B protein, humanVitamin DVitamins25-hydroxi vitamin DDialysisEnd stage renal diseaseOsteoprotegerinVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID30888584
OpenAlexW2923969459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.