ArticleAIDS and behavior2019
Measuring Antiretroviral Adherence Among Young People Living with HIV: Observations from a Real-Time Monitoring Device Versus Self-report.
Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Dyad-Based Intervention to Improve Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy among People with HIV who Inject Drugs in Kazakhstan: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.AIDS and behavior · 2026Trial
- Randomized Pilot Trial of the Text-Based Adherence Game for Ghanaian Youth with HIV.AIDS and behavior · 2025Trial
- Predicting viral load suppression by self-reported adherence, pharmacy refill counts and real time medication monitoring among people living with HIV in Tanzania.AIDS research and therapy · 2022Trial
- Factors Influencing Adherence to Pediatric Antiretroviral Therapy: Experience from a Tertiary Care Center in Oman.Cureus · 2026Article
- Characterization of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Adherence Phenotypes and Psychosocial Symptom Clusters Among Black/African American (AA) and Hispanic/Latine Adolescents and Young Adults (AYAs) with HIV in the Adherence Connection for Counseling, Education, and Support (ACCESS-II) Trial.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025Article
- Innovative Approaches to Enhance and Measure Medication Adherence in Chronic Disease Management: A Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024Review
- Electronic Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Monitors and Associated Interventions Improve Adolescent-Caregiver Relationships and Self-Efficacy Among Adolescents and Young Adults with HIV in Uganda.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2023Article
- Measuring patient engagement with HIV care in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping study.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2022Review
- [Use of Multiple Methods to Measure Adherence to Antiretroviral Treatment in La Romana, Dominican RepublicMedição da adesão a antirretrovirais com múltiplos métodos em La Romana, República Dominicana].Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2022Article
- A Review of Interventions to Enhance HIV Medication Adherence.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2021Review
- Approaches to Objectively Measure Antiretroviral Medication Adherence and Drive Adherence Interventions.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2020Review
- Using an Electronic Medication Event-Monitoring System for Antiretroviral Therapy Self-Management Among African American Women Living With HIV in Rural Florida: Cohort Study.JMIR formative research · 2020Article
- School-Based Protective Factors for HIV Prevention in the United States: Secondary Analysis of the Youth Risk Behavior Survey 2015-2019.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANACArticle
- The use of technology-based adherence monitoring in the treatment of hepatitis C virus.Therapeutic advances in infectious diseaseReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This report compares self-report (SR) antiretroviral (ARV) adherence data to adherence data collected via Wisepill, a real-time electronic monitoring (EM) device, among young people living with HIV (YPLH) in the southern United States. Participants (n = 66; ages 16 to 26) were followed for 14 weeks. Descriptive analyses were used to compare SR to EM data. Correlations and a linear regression were conducted to explore factors possibly associated with SR-EM discrepancies. We also examined associations between various levels of SR and EM adherence and viral suppression/non-suppression at 14 weeks. Rates of SR adherence were maintained between 87% and 92% while rates of EM adherence declined from 64% to 34%. YPLH who were ARV-experienced, had lower treatment motivation, and reported more frequent recent marijuana use, had a greater discrepancy between their SR and EM adherence levels compared to other YPLH. Higher rates of SR and EM adherence were independently associated with a decline in viral load. A sensitivity analysis also revealed that SR adherence was a better predictor of viral non-suppression, whereas EM adherence was a better predictor of viral suppression. These measurement approaches are discussed in the context of providing clinical care to YPLH.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.