Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30888554›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2019

Historical and Developmental Changes in Condom Use Among Young Men Who Have Sex with Men Using a Multiple-Cohort, Accelerated Longitudinal Design.

Gregory Swann, Michael E Newcomb, Shariell Crosby, Daniel K Mroczek, Brian Mustanski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gregory SwannDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Michael E NewcombDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Shariell CrosbyDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Daniel K MroczekDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Brian MustanskiDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. brian@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
The RADAR cohort study of multilevel Influences on HIV and substance useU01DA036939 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Brian Mustanski, Michael E Newcomb · 2014 to 2026
$29.5M
PERSONALITY AND WELL BEING TRAJECTORIES IN ADULTHOODR01AG018436 · NIA · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI MROCZEK, DANIEL K. · 2000 to 2020
$6.7M
Syndemic Development and HIV Risk Among Vulnerable Young MenR01DA025548 · NIDA · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI GAROFALO, ROBERT, MUSTANSKI, BRIAN · 2009 to 2013
$3.5M
Relationships as a Context for HIV Prevention in Vulnerable YouthR21MH095413 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MUSTANSKI, BRIAN · 2011 to 2012
$417k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018436NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025548NIDA NIH HHS R01DA025548NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036939NIDA NIH HHS U01DA036939NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH095413NIMH NIH HHS R21MH095413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Young men who have sex with men (YMSM) have the highest HIV incidence in the U.S. The last 5 years has seen emergence of new methods for HIV prevention and societal shifts in gay rights. It is important to understand if there have been generational shifts in condom use during the developmental transition from adolescents to young adulthood. To disentangle history from development, we require a multiple-cohort, longitudinal design-a methodology never before applied to study YMSM. We followed three cohorts of YMSM recruited in 2007, 2010, and 2015 (N = 1141) from the ages of 17-26 years and modeled their longitudinal change over time in counts of anal sex acts and the ratio of condomless anal sex (CAS) acts to anal sex acts using latent curve growth modeling. We found that there was no significant developmental change in raw counts of anal sex acts, but there was a significant decline in the ratio of anal sex acts that were condomless. We also found significantly different patterns for ratio of CAS acts for the 2015 cohort. The 2015 cohort reported a significantly lower ratio of CAS acts at age 17, but significantly higher growth in ratio of CAS acts over development. The present study suggests that YMSM recruited in 2015 have very different trajectories of CAS compared to previous cohorts, including lower risk in late adolescence, but with the potential for higher risk after the transition into adulthood.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCohort StudiesCondomsHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleSafe SexSexual and Gender MinoritiesYoung AdultCondomless anal sexHIVSexual orientationYMSM

Identifiers

PMID30888554
PMCPMC6532987

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.