Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30888481›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2019

Image quality and diagnostic value of ultra low-voltage, ultra low-contrast coronary CT angiography.

Chong-Fu Jia, Jie Zhong, Xin-Yi Meng, Xi-Xia Sun, Zhi-Qiang Yang, Yu-Jie Zou, Xiang-Yue Wang, Shuang Pan, Da Yin, Zhao-Qian Wang

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Article in European radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Cardiac CT perfusion and FFRCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chong-Fu JiaDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 222#, Zhong Shan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China.
Jie ZhongInvasive Technology Department, Qingdao City Chengyang District People's Hospital, 600#, Chang Cheng Road, Qingdao, 266109, Shandong, China.
Xin-Yi MengRadiology Department, Xi'an No. 3 Hospital, 10#, Feng Cheng Road, Xi'an, 710000, Shaanxi, China.
Xi-Xia SunDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 222#, Zhong Shan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China.
Zhi-Qiang YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 222#, Zhong Shan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China.
Yu-Jie ZouDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 222#, Zhong Shan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China.
Xiang-Yue WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 222#, Zhong Shan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China.
Shuang PanDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 222#, Zhong Shan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China.
Da YinDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 222#, Zhong Shan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China.
Zhao-Qian WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 222#, Zhong Shan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, China. wangzhaoqian2000@163.com.
Dalian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the image quality (IQ) and diagnostic value of 70 kVp turbo high-pitch coronary CT angiography (THP-CCTA) using automated tube voltage selection (ATVS) and 30 mL of low-concentration contrast agent.

methodsPatients who underwent 70 kVp THP-CCTA using ATVS with 30 mL of contrast agent (group A) were prospectively enrolled, and those who underwent conventional CCTA (100/120 kVp, prospective sequential mode with 65-75 mL of contrast agent) (group B) were retrospectively selected for study. IQ was assessed subjectively on a 5-point scale, and diagnostic value was assessed based on invasive coronary angiography as the gold standard. Heart rate (HR), HR fluctuation (HRF), body mass index (BMI), effective radiation dose (ED), and iodine uptake (IU) were recorded.

resultsA total of 796 patients (398/398 in groups A/B) were included. Between-group differences in age, gender, BMI, HR, HRF, and IQ values were not significant. The ED/IU values were 0.3 ± 0.1 mSv/9.0 ± 0.0 g and 5.8 ± 1.8 mSv/22.9 ± 1.0 g in groups A and B, respectively (p < 0.01). The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and accuracy of THP-CCTA for the diagnosis of ≥ 50% stenosis were 94.8%, 97.5%, 92.0%, 98.4%, and 96.9% respectively. The mean HR and coronary calcium score were independent predictors of diagnostic image quality, and the best cutoff values were 71.5 bpm and 444.1 respectively.

conclusionThis third-generation dual-source CT imaging modality, a 70-kVp THP-CCTA system using ATVS with 30 mL of low-concentration contrast agent, produces high-quality images with high diagnostic accuracy for significant stenosis, with ultra low ED and IU. This technique was most promising in individuals with an HR < 71.5 bpm and coronary calcium score < 444.1. KEY POINTS: • Turbo high-pitch CCTA using 70 kVp via automated tube voltage selection and 30 mL of low-concentration contrast agent is feasible. • This protocol provides high diagnostic accuracy for significant coronary stenosis and reduces radiation doses and iodine uptake significantly. • This protocol was most promising in individuals with an HR < 71.5 bpm and coronary calcium score < 444.1.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overComputed Tomography AngiographyContrast MediaCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultContrast MediaCoronary computed tomography angiographyHigh-pitch acquisitionIodineRadiation dosage

Identifiers

PMID30888481
OpenAlexW2924084290

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.