Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30887127›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2019

Polyelectrolyte Carboxymethyl Cellulose for Enhanced Delivery of Doxorubicin in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells: Toxicological Evaluations in Mice Model.

Vahid Shafiei-Irannejad, Mahdi Rahimi, Mojtaba Zarei, Roshan Dinparast-Isaleh, Saman Bahrambeigi, Alireza Alihemmati, Salman Shojaei, Zarrin Ghasemi, Bahman Yousefi

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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vahid Shafiei-IrannejadCellular and Molecular Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Mahdi RahimiDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mojtaba ZareiImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Roshan Dinparast-IsalehCellular and Molecular Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Saman BahrambeigiCellular and Molecular Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Alireza AlihemmatiDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Salman ShojaeiDepartment of Organic and Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Zarrin GhasemiDepartment of Organic and Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Bahman YousefiImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. yousefib@tbzmed.ac.ir.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tabriz · IRUrmia University of Medical Sciences

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChemotherapy as an important tool for cancer treatment faces many obstacles such as multidrug resistance and adverse toxic effects on healthy tissues. Drug delivery systems have opened a new window to overcome these problems.

methodsA polyelectrolyte carboxymethyl cellulose polymer as a magnetic nanocarrier was synthesized for enhancing delivery and uptake of doxorubicin in MCF7 breast cancer cells and decreasing the adverse toxic effects to healthy tissues.

resultsThe physicochemical properties of developed nanocarrier showed that it can be used in drug delivery purposes. The efficiency of the delivery system was assessed by loading and release studies. Besides, biological assays including protein-particle interaction, hemolysis assay, cytotoxicity study, cellular uptake, and apoptosis analysis were performed. All results persuaded us to investigate the cytotoxic effects of nanocarrier in an animal model by determining the biochemical parameters attributed to organ injuries, and hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining for histopathological manifestations. We observed that the nanocarrier has no toxic effect on healthy tissues, while, it is capable of reducing the toxic side effects of doxorubicin by more cellular internalization.

conclusionChemical characterizations and biological studies confirmed that developed nanocarrier with permanent cationic groups of imidazolium and anionic carboxylic acid groups is an effective candidate for anticancer drug delivery.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarboxymethylcellulose SodiumCell Membrane PermeabilityCell SurvivalDoxorubicinDrug CarriersDrug LiberationHumansMagnetite NanoparticlesMaleMCF-7 CellsMiceParticle SizePolyelectrolytesAntineoplastic AgentsCarboxymethylcellulose SodiumDoxorubicinDrug CarriersMagnetite NanoparticlesPolyelectrolytesdoxorubicin toxicity MCF7 breast cancer cellsenhanced drug deliverypolyelectrolyte carboxymethyl cellulose

Identifiers

PMID30887127
OpenAlexW2922145024

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.