Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30887066›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2019

Younger patients with high varus malalignment of the contralateral knee may be candidates for simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty.

Shogo Hashimoto, Masanori Terauchi, Kazuhisa Hatayama, Kenichi Saito, Hirotaka Chikuda

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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shogo HashimotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gunma University, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan. m1620023@gunma-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1737-8715
Masanori TerauchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japan Community Health care Organization, Gunma Central Hospital, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Kazuhisa HatayamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japan Community Health care Organization, Gunma Central Hospital, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Kenichi SaitoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gunma University, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Hirotaka ChikudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gunma University, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Gunma University · JPJapan Community Healthcare Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is being performed more frequently. However, a consensus on whether simultaneous or staged procedures should be performed is not available. This study reviewed the clinical course of contralateral knees in patients who underwent unilateral TKA (UTKA) to determine which patients are candidates for simultaneous bilateral TKA (BTKA).

methodsOne hundred eighty-six patients with osteoarthritis who underwent UTKA at a single hospital between 2006 and 2009 (follow-up mean, 10.1 years) were retrospectively investigated. Age, sex, obesity, contralateral knee pain, Hospital for Special Surgery score, femorotibial angle (FTA), and Kellgren-Lawrence grades at the time of initial surgery were used to evaluate the risk for requiring contralateral TKA. Survival analysis and receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) analysis were performed.

resultsNinety-one patients (48.9%) underwent contralateral TKA. The FTA of the contralateral knee (CFTA) was an independent related factor (hazard ratio, 1.15; p < 0.001), and the CFTA cut-off value for the next surgery was 183° (area under the curve, 0.85; sensitivity, 80.7%; specificity, 76.2%). The 10-year Kaplan-Meier survival rates for the CFTA < 183° group and the CFTA ≥ 183° group were 79.1% and 27.0%, respectively. In the CFTA ≥ 183° group, age was the predictor of future TKA, and elderly patients tended to not require a second procedure. The age cut-off value for the next surgery was 76 years.

conclusionsVarus deformities in the contralateral knee predicted additional contralateral TKA. Patients with CFTA ≥ 183° and aged 75 years or younger are considered reasonable candidates for simultaneous BTKA. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBone AnteversionDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansKneeKnee JointMaleOsteoarthritis, KneePainRetrospective StudiesBilateralKneeOsteoarthritisSimultaneousStagedTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID30887066
OpenAlexW2920968688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.