Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30886550›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2019

Effects of One-dose Varicella Vaccination on Disease Severity in Children during Outbreaks in Seoul, Korea.

Young Hwa Lee, Young June Choe, Sung-Il Cho, HyeKyung Park, Ji Hwan Bang, Jong-Koo Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Protection against Severe Varicella Disease.Journal of Korean medical science · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Young Hwa LeeDepartment of Epidemiology, Seoul National University Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2073-993X
Young June ChoeDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2733-0715
Sung-Il ChoDepartment of Epidemiology, Seoul National University Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4085-1494
HyeKyung ParkDivision of Infectious Disease Surveillance, Center for Control of Infectious Diseases, KCDC, Osong, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3263-8776
Ji Hwan BangInstitute of Infectious Disease, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7628-1182
Jong-Koo LeeInstitute of Infectious Disease, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4833-1178
Seoul National University · KRBrown University · USKorea Center for Disease Control and Prevention · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Korea, the incidence of varicella has increased despite the introduction of a universal one-dose vaccination for children aged 12-15 months in 2005. A previous study demonstrated that the vaccine effectiveness was insufficient to prevent against varicella. We assessed the effect of the varicella vaccination on disease severity.

methodsEpidemiologic investigation of varicella cases in Seoul metropolitan area from 2015 to 2017 were used. Varicella-related symptoms such as rash were determined by the clinical practitioners. Disease severity of patients was assessed by the number of skin lesions and divided into mild (≤ 50) and moderate (51-249) to severe (≥ 250). Unconditional logistic regression analysis was performed and age was controlled.

resultsAmong a total of 1,008 varicella cases reported, 869 cases were breakthrough cases and 139 were unvaccinated cases. The risk for occurrence of moderate-to-severe disease in the breakthrough group was 0.57 times less than that of the unvaccinated group.

conclusionThese data suggest that national varicella vaccination may have a significant effect on attenuation of disease severity in children.

Indexed as

ChickenpoxChickenpox VaccineChildChild, PreschoolDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantLogistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioRepublic of KoreaSeverity of Illness IndexVaccinationChickenpox VaccineBreakthroughChickenpoxSeverityVaccinationVaricella

Identifiers

PMID30886550
PMCPMC6417997
OpenAlexW2922085775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.