Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30886228›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Sulfate depletion triggers overproduction of phospholipids and the release of outer membrane vesicles by Neisseria meningitidis.

Matthias J H Gerritzen, Dirk E Martens, Joost P Uittenbogaard, René H Wijffels, Michiel Stork

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Outer Membrane Vesicles: Biogenesis, Functions, and Issues.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2022
    Review
  15. Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Shigella Outer Membrane Vesicles as Promising Targets for Vaccination.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Naturally circulating pertactin-deficientEmerging microbes & infections · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthias J H GerritzenInstitute for Translational Vaccinology (Intravacc), Process Development Bacterial Vaccines, P.O. Box 450, 3720 AL, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9741-9956
Dirk E MartensWageningen University, Bioprocess Engineering, P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Joost P UittenbogaardInstitute for Translational Vaccinology (Intravacc), Analysis, Delivery, and Formulation, P.O. Box 450, 3720 AL, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
René H WijffelsWageningen University, Bioprocess Engineering, P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Michiel StorkInstitute for Translational Vaccinology (Intravacc), Process Development Bacterial Vaccines, P.O. Box 450, 3720 AL, Bilthoven, The Netherlands. michiel.stork@intravacc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-4801-7875
Intravacc (Netherlands) · NLNord University · NOWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) produced by bacteria are interesting vaccine candidates. OMVs are nanoparticles that contain many immunogenic components, are self-adjuvating, and non-replicative. Despite recent insights in the biogenesis of OMVs, there is no consensus on a conserved mechanism of OMV release and the OMV yield from bacterial cultures remains low. For Neisseria meningitidis, a Gram-negative human pathogen causing meningitis and sepsis, a feasible OMV production method based on triggering OMV release by cysteine depletion has been described. In this study, we investigated the mechanism behind this external trigger for OMV release to improve the production process. Since enhanced OMV release upon cysteine depletion was associated with oxidative stress and redox responses, we investigate the influence of more oxidized sulfur sources on OMV release. We show that N. meningitidis grows similarly on sulfate, the most oxidized sulfur source, and OMV release is triggered by sulfur depletion in general. Sulfate depletion induced increased release of OMVs over cysteine depletion. Proteomics showed that sulfur depletion resulted in oxidative stress responses and upregulated phospholipid and LPS biosynthesis. Furthermore, OMVs produced by sulfur depletion were enriched in phospholipids. Mechanistically, we hypothesize that sulfur depletion results in overproduction of phospholipids causing increased bulging of the outer membrane and subsequent OMV release.

Indexed as

Meningococcal VaccinesBacterial Outer MembraneBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCell-Derived MicroparticlesCysteineHumansLipopolysaccharidesMeningococcal InfectionsNeisseria meningitidisOxidative StressPhospholipidsProteomicsSulfatesSulfur OxidesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCysteineLipopolysaccharidesMeningococcal VaccinesPhospholipidsSulfatesSulfur Oxides

Identifiers

PMID30886228
PMCPMC6423031
OpenAlexW2922475780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.