Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30886222›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Muscle contractility in spinobulbar muscular atrophy.

Julia R Dahlqvist, Sofie T Oestergaard, Nanna S Poulsen, Kirsten Lykke Knak, Carsten Thomsen, John Vissing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julia R DahlqvistCopenhagen Neuromuscular Center, section 3342 Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark. julia.rebecka.dahlqvist@regionh.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-3149-1661
Sofie T OestergaardCopenhagen Neuromuscular Center, section 3342 Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nanna S PoulsenCopenhagen Neuromuscular Center, section 3342 Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kirsten Lykke KnakCopenhagen Neuromuscular Center, section 3342 Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Carsten ThomsenDepartment of Radiology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
John VissingCopenhagen Neuromuscular Center, section 3342 Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinobulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is caused by a trinucleotide repeat expansion in the androgen receptor gene on the X chromosome. There is a toxic effect of the mutant receptor on muscle and neurons resulting in muscle weakness and atrophy. The weakness can be explained by wasting due to loss of muscle cells, but it is unknown whether weakness also relates to poor muscle contractility of the remaining musculature. In this study, we investigated the muscle contractility in SBMA. We used stationary dynamometry and quantitative MRI to assess muscle strength and absolute and fat-free, cross-sectional areas. Specific muscle force (strength per cross-sectional area) and contractility (strength per fat-free cross-sectional area) were compared with healthy controls and their relation to walking distance and disease severity was investigated. Specific force was reduced by 14-49% in SBMA patients compared to healthy controls. Contractility was reduced by 22-39% in elbow flexion, knee extension, ankle dorsi- and plantarflexion in SBMA patients. The contractility decreased with increasing muscle fat content in muscles with affected contractility in SBMA. The decreased muscle contractility in SBMA may relate to motor neuron degeneration and changed fibre type distribution and muscle architecture.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBulbo-Spinal Atrophy, X-LinkedChromosomes, Human, XCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor NeuronsMuscle ContractionMusclesMuscle StrengthMuscle Strength DynamometerReceptors, Androgen

Identifiers

PMID30886222
PMCPMC6423126
OpenAlexW2921597886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.