Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30885811›Full record

ReviewNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews2019

Pros and Cons of Clinically Relevant Methods to Assess Pain in Rodents.

Anke Tappe-Theodor, Tamara King, Michael M Morgan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Renal interoception: form, function, and open questions.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2025
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32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anke Tappe-TheodorPharmacology Institute, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: anke.tappe-theodor@pharma.uni-heidelberg.de.
Tamara KingDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Center for Excellence in the Neurosciences, University of New England, Biddeford, ME, USA.
Michael M MorganDepartment of Psychology, Washington State University, Vancouver, WA, USA.

Funding

Pain suppressed wheel running in the ratR03NS095057 · NINDS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MORGAN, MICHAEL M · 2016 to 2017
$151k
NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS095057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary objective of preclinical pain research is to improve the treatment of pain. Decades of research using pain-evoked tests has revealed much about mechanisms but failed to deliver new treatments. Evoked pain-tests are often limited because they ignore spontaneous pain and motor or disruptive side effects confound interpretation of results. New tests have been developed to focus more closely on clinical goals such as reducing pathological pain and restoring function. The objective of this review is to describe and discuss several of these tests. We focus on: Grimace Scale, Operant Behavior, Wheel Running, Burrowing, Nesting, Home Cage Monitoring, Gait Analysis and Conditioned Place Preference/ Aversion. A brief description of each method is presented along with an analysis of the advantages and limitations. The pros and cons of each test will help researchers identify the assessment tool most appropriate to meet their particular objective to assess pain in rodents. These tests provide another tool to unravel the mechanisms underlying chronic pain and help overcome the translational gap in drug development.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsBehavior, AnimalConditioning, ClassicalConditioning, OperantGait AnalysisMiceMotor ActivityNesting BehaviorNociceptionPainPain MeasurementRatsTranslational Research, BiomedicalBurrowingCPACPPGait analysisGrimace scaleHome cage monitoringNestingNociceptionOperant behaviorPain AssessmentPreclinical validityTranslational researchWheel running

Identifiers

PMID30885811
PMCPMC6528820

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.