Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30885159›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2019

Determinants of puerperal sepsis among post partum women at public hospitals in west SHOA zone Oromia regional STATE, Ethiopia (institution BASEDCASE control study).

Getu Alemu Demisse, Samuel Dessau Sifer, Buseraseman Kedir, Daniel Belema Fekene, Gizachew Abdissa Bulto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Getu Alemu DemisseDepartment of Public health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia. getualemu103@gmail.com.
Samuel Dessau SiferDepartmentof Nursing, Arbaminch college of health science, Arbainch, Ethiopia.
Buseraseman KedirDepartment of Midwifery, Bona hospital, Bona, Ethiopia.
Daniel Belema FekeneDepartment of midwifery, Ambo University College of medicine and health science, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Gizachew Abdissa BultoDepartment of midwifery, Ambo University College of medicine and health science, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Ambo University · ETArba Minch University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPuerperal sepsis is an infection of the genital tract, which occurs from rupture of amniotic sacs and within 42

methodsCase-control study was conducted at public Hospitals in west shoa zone Oromia regional state, Ethiopia from February 01 to April 30/2018.women with puerperal sepsis (n = 67) were selected by convenience method. Controls (n = 213) were selected by systematic random sampling. Controls to cases ratio was 3:1 and structured questionnaire was used to interviewafter verbal consent was obtained. Data was entered in to epi -info 7.2 then exported to SPSS version 20.0 for analysis. A logistic regression model was used for data analysis. Those variables which have p-value < 0.05 were accepted that they are independent determinants of puerperal sepsis.

resultRural residence (AOR [95%CI] = 2.5(1.029-6.054),Mothers with no formal education (AOR [95%CI] = 6.74([1.210-37.541]), up to primary level of education(AOR [95%CI] = 6.72(1.323-34.086), total monthly income of the mother or family<=500 ETB and 501-1500 ETB(AOR [95%CI] = 5.94(1.471-23.93) and (AOR [95%CI] =6.57 (1.338-32.265) respectively, Mothers having 1-2 times antenatal care(ANC)visit (AOR [95%CI] = 6.57([1.338-32.265]), Duration of Labor12-24 h (AOR [95%CI] = 3.12 (1.805-12.115),> = 25 h (AOR [95%CI] = 4.71([1.257-17.687]),vaginal examinations > = 5times (AOR [95%CI] = 4.00([1.330-12.029]), Delivery by C/S (AOR [95%CI] = 3.85 ([1.425-10.413]), Rupture of membrane > 24 h (AOR [95%CI] = 3.73([1.365-10.208]) and those Referred from other health institutions (AOR [95%CI] = 2.53([1.087-5.884],were independent determinants of puerperal sepsis in this study.

conclusionMajority of determinants of puerperal sepsis were related with pregnancy and childbirth. Therefore, to tackle a problem of puerperal sepsis all concerning bodies should take measures during prenatal, natal and postnatal period.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, PublicHumansLogistic ModelsMaternal MortalityPregnancyPrenatal CarePuerperal InfectionRisk FactorsRural PopulationSepsisArbaminchCasesControlsDeterminantEthiopiaOromiaPuerperal sepsisWest shoa

Identifiers

PMID30885159
PMCPMC6423770
OpenAlexW2935944229

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.