Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30884956›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2019

Alcohol-related intentional nonadherence to antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV, Cape Town, South Africa.

Seth Kalichman, Catherine Mathews, Ellen Banas, Moira Kalichman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. 'We have goals but [it is difficult]'. Barriers to antiretroviral therapy adherence among women using alcohol and other drugs living with HIV in South Africa.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seth Kalichmana Department of Psychology , University of Connecticut , Storrs , CT , USA.
Catherine Mathewsb Health Systems Research Unit , Medical Research Council , Cape Town , South Africa.
Ellen Banasa Department of Psychology , University of Connecticut , Storrs , CT , USA.
Moira Kalichmana Department of Psychology , University of Connecticut , Storrs , CT , USA.

Funding

Enhanced STI/HIV Partner Notification in South AfricaR01HD074560 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI KALICHMAN, SETH C · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD074560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use may have significant negative impacts on individuals' ability to remain adherent to antiretroviral therapy (ART), and may also yield other negative psychosocial, health-related, and behavioral outcomes. In addition, false beliefs about the consequences of mixing alcohol with ART use may cause individuals to avoid taking ART when drinking (alcohol-related ART avoidance). Although research conducted in the U.S. and Europe has reported on alcohol-ART avoidance, the current study presents among the first quantitative evidence of alcohol-related intentional ART nonadherence in South Africa. Patients receiving ART from a community clinic in Cape Town (

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCommunity Health ServicesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceSelf EfficacySocioeconomic FactorsSouth AfricaSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-HIV Agentsalcohol useantiretroviral adherenceHIV care barriersHIV treatment

Identifiers

PMID30884956
PMCPMC6541519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.