ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019
Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields Exposure Assessment in Indoor Environments: A Review.
Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Evaluating radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure in confined spaces: a systematic review of recent studies and future directions.Radiation protection dosimetry · 2024Pooled it
- Male cellular telephone exposure, fecundability, and semen quality: results from two preconception cohort studies.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2021Pooled it
- Improving Monitoring of Indoor RF-EMF Exposure Using IoT-Embedded Sensors and Kriging Techniques.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Article
- Assessment of Electromagnetic Field Exposure on European Roads: A Comprehensive In Situ Measurement Campaign.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Numerical simulations of an integrated radio-frequency/wireless coil design for simultaneous acquisition and wireless transfer of magnetic resonance imaging data.Physics in medicine and biology · 2023Article
- Statistical Characterization and Modeling of Indoor RF-EMF Down-Link Exposure.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Exposure to Low Levels of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields Emitted from Cell-phones as a Promising Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease: A Scoping Review Study.Journal of biomedical physics & engineering · 2023Article
- Article
- Three Quarters of a Century of Research on RF Exposure Assessment and Dosimetry-What Have We Learned?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Review
- It is mandatory to review environmental radiofrequency electromagnetic field measurement protocols and exposure regulations: An opinion article.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
- Driving electrochemical corrosion of implanted CoCrMo metal via oscillatory electric fields without mechanical wear.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Use of Machine Learning for the Estimation of Down- and Up-Link Field Exposure in Multi-Source Indoor WiFi Scenarios.Bioelectromagnetics · 2021Article
- Artificial Neural Network-Based Uplink Power Prediction From Multi-Floor Indoor Measurement Campaigns in 4G Networks.Frontiers in public health · 2021Article
- Comparative Analysis of User Exposure to the Electromagnetic Radiation Emitted by the Fourth and Fifth Generations of Wi-Fi Communication Devices.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Correlation of Blood Oxidative Stress Parameters to Indoor Radiofrequency Radiation: A Cross Sectional Study in Jordan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Electromagnetic hypersensitivity: a critical review of explanatory hypotheses.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2020Review
- Discrepancies of Measured SAR between Traditional and Fast Measuring Systems.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Comparison of statistic methods for censored personal exposure to RF-EMF data.Environmental monitoring and assessment · 2020Article
- Special Issue: "Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields in Biology and Medicine: From Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications".International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Exposure to radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic fields (EMFs) in indoor environments depends on both outdoor sources such as radio, television and mobile phone antennas and indoor sources, such as mobile phones and wireless communications applications. Establishing the levels of exposure could be challenging due to differences in the approaches used in different studies. The goal of this study is to present an overview of the last ten years research efforts about RF EMF exposure in indoor environments, considering different RF-EMF sources found to cause exposure in indoor environments, different indoor environments and different approaches used to assess the exposure. The highest maximum mean levels of the exposure considering the whole RF-EMF frequency band was found in offices (1.14 V/m) and in public transports (0.97 V/m), while the lowest levels of exposure were observed in homes and apartments, with mean values in the range 0.13⁻0.43 V/m. The contribution of different RF-EMF sources to the total level of exposure was found to show slightly different patterns among the indoor environments, but this finding has to be considered as a time-dependent picture of the continuous evolving exposure to RF-EMF.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.