Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30884055›Full record

ArticleTransplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society2019

Impact of direct-acting antivirals for hepatitis C virus therapy on tacrolimus dosing in liver transplant recipients.

Alexandra L Bixby, Linda Fitzgerald, Rachael Leek, Jessica Mellinger, Pratima Sharma, Sarah Tischer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Immunosuppression Monitoring-What Clinician Needs to Know?Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra L BixbyDepartment of Pharmacy, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1869-5202
Linda FitzgeraldDepartment of Pharmacy, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Rachael LeekDepartment of Pharmacy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Jessica MellingerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Pratima SharmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Sarah TischerDepartment of Pharmacy, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Michigan Medicine · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Improving Outcomes in Alcoholic Liver Disease: Integrating Behavioral Interventions into the Hepatology ClinicK23AA026333 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MELLINGER, JESSICA LEIGH · 2018 to 2022
$972k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA026333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDirect-acting antivirals (DAAs) have transformed hepatitis C virus (HCV) management post-liver transplant. As HCV clears during DAA treatment, hepatic metabolism improves, resulting in decreased tacrolimus concentrations that may require dose adjustment. The purpose of this study was to determine appropriate management of immunosuppression in liver transplant recipients during and following treatment of HCV.

methodsThis study was a single-center retrospective analysis of 71 liver transplant recipients who were treated for HCV with DAAs. The primary outcome was change in dose-normalized tacrolimus concentrations from the start of DAA treatment to 12 weeks following therapy.

resultsThe mean change in log-transformed dose-normalized tacrolimus concentrations was a reduction of 0.43 ng/mL/mg (95% CI; 0.26-0.60, P < 0.0001). The greatest decrease occurred in the first 4 weeks of treatment, after which levels stabilized. The overall mean tacrolimus concentration was 4.8 ng/mL (±2.5). Two patients (3%) developed acute cellular rejection and two patients (3%) had graft loss and died.

conclusionFrom the start of treatment to 12 weeks post-DAA therapy, liver transplant recipients experienced a significant decrease in dose-normalized tacrolimus concentrations. In conclusion, close monitoring of tacrolimus concentrations is warranted during and following treatment with DAAs, as dose increases may be indicated in order to maintain therapeutic concentrations to prevent graft rejection.

Indexed as

Immunosuppression TherapyAgedAntiviral AgentsDisease ManagementDrug InteractionsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHepatitis CHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLiver TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSofosbuvirTacrolimusAntiviral AgentsImmunosuppressive AgentsSofosbuvirTacrolimusdirect-acting antiviralhepatitis C virusliver transplantationtacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID30884055
PMCPMC8177067
OpenAlexW2921817719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.