Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30883594›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2019

Plasma cytokine levels and the presence of colorectal cancer.

Masaki Yamaguchi, Shin Okamura, Taiki Yamaji, Motoki Iwasaki, Shoichiro Tsugane, Vivek Shetty, Tomonobu Koizumi

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Relationship Between Blood Creatine Kinase and Muscle Damage in Speed Skaters.Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2026
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  12. The Dichotomy of Interleukin-9 Function in the Tumor Microenvironment.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2023
    Review
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  20. Systemic Interleukins' Profile in Early and Advanced Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Masaki YamaguchiShinshu University, Graduate School of Science & Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering & Robotics, Ueda, Nagano, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4177-761X
Shin OkamuraShinshu University, Graduate School of Science & Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering & Robotics, Ueda, Nagano, Japan.
Taiki YamajiDivision of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Motoki IwasakiDivision of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoichiro TsuganeCenter for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Vivek ShettySection of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, UCLA Health Sciences Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Tomonobu KoizumiShinshu University School of Medicine, Department of Comprehensive Cancer Therapy, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Shinshu University · JPNational Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPUCLA Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsCancer-related activation of cytokine networks are central aspects of tumor development. The goal of the study was to examine the possibility of plasma cytokines for the screening of colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsWe carried out a multicenter, hospital-based case-control study in 66 adult Japanese patients with CRC and 87 healthy adult Japanese. A multiplex bead array immunoassay was used to examine 27 different plasma cytokines. Their association with the presence of CRC was evaluated by logistic regression analysis after adjusting for potential confounding factors.

resultsThirteen plasma cytokines were notably associated with the presence of CRC (p< 0.05). Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed that the combinatorial assessment of some of these plasma cytokines showed "good" capability for discriminating between CRC patients and control subjects (area under the curve (AUC): 0.819 for the combination of IL-9, Eotaxin, G-CSF, and TNF-α; 0.832 for the combination of IL-4, IL-8, Eotaxin, IP-10, and TNF-α). Individual cytokine assessments presented lower AUCs (0.657-0.755) than the combinatorial cytokine assessments.

conclusionsThe levels of several plasma cytokines varied significantly between CRC patients and control subjects, suggesting the possibility of differentially expressed plasma cytokines as potential biomarkers for detecting the presence of CRC. Our results should be validated in other populations.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsCytokinesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCytokinesNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30883594
PMCPMC6422333
OpenAlexW2921362447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.