Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30883434›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in hematology2019

Emerging molecular mechanisms of vascular dementia.

Milagros C Romay, Camilo Toro, M Luisa Iruela-Arispe

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in hematology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Microenvironmental determinants of endothelial cell heterogeneity.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Viruses and neurodegeneration: a growing concern.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Role of Glucose Concentration and Resveratrol in Modulating Neuroinflammatory Cytokines: Insights from an In Vitro Blood-Brain Barrier Model.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Milagros C RomayDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Camilo ToroUndiagnosed Diseases Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
M Luisa Iruela-ArispeDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
GTx (United States) · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Vascular Biology Training GrantT32HL069766 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LUSIS, ALDONS JAKE · 2002 to 2022
$7.4M
Vascular Growth and RegenerationR35HL140014 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI IRUELA-ARISPE, M. LUISA · 2018 to 2024
$6.6M
Underlying Mechanisms in CADASILU01HL151203 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BOEHM, MANFRED, IRUELA-ARISPE, M. LUISA · 2021 to 2024
$2.6M
Underlying Mechanisms of Vascular DiseaseU01HL131019 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BOEHM, MANFRED, IRUELA-ARISPE, M. LUISA · 2016 to 2018
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL140014NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL069766NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL131019NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL151203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewMicrovascular ischemic disease of the brain is a common cause of cognitive impairment and dementia, particularly in the context of preexisting cardiovascular risk factors and aging. This review summarizes our current understanding of the emerging molecular themes that underlie progressive and irreparable vascular disease leading to neuronal tissue injury and dementia. RECENT

findingsCardiometabolic risk factors including diabetes and hypertension are known to contribute to vascular disease. Currently, the impact of these risk factors on the integrity and function of the brain vasculature has been target of intense investigation. Molecularly, the consequences associated with these risk factors indicate that reactive oxygen species are strong contributors to cerebrovascular dysfunction and injury. In addition, genetic linkage analyses have identified penetrant monogenic causes of vascular dementia. Finally, recent reports begun to uncover a large number of polymorphisms associated with a higher risk for cerebrovascular disease. SUMMARY: A comprehensive picture of key risk factors and genetic predispositions that contribute to brain microvascular disease and result in vascular dementia is starting to emerge. Understanding their relationships and cross-interactions will significantly aid in the development of preventive and intervention strategies for this devastating condition.

Indexed as

Dementia, VascularDiabetes ComplicationsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHypertensionAnimalsHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30883434
PMCPMC6986812
OpenAlexW2923851258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.