Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30882921›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2019

The relationship between body mass index, body dissatisfaction, and eating pathology in sexual minority women.

Cherrelle L Jones, Jillianne L Fowle, Rimma Ilyumzhinova, Johnny Berona, Kimberley Mbayiwa, Andrea B Goldschmidt, Lindsay P Bodell, Stephanie D Stepp, Alison E Hipwell, Kate E Keenan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Do Weight Suppression and Body Mass Index Predict Daily Body Image and Eating Urges in Non-Clinical Adults?European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Daily Relationship Functioning and Disordered Eating Behaviors Among Sexual Minority Women in Same-Sex Relationships.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cherrelle L JonesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0003-1068-1340
Jillianne L FowleDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Rimma IlyumzhinovaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Johnny BeronaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Kimberley MbayiwaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Andrea B GoldschmidtDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.ORCID 0000-0003-1620-8300
Lindsay P BodellDepartment of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario.
Stephanie D SteppDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Alison E HipwellDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Kate E KeenanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

The Development of Conduct Disorder in GirlsR01MH056630 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOEBER, ROLF · 1998 to 2012
$18.9M
Examining biomarkers and mechanisms of health disparities in sexual minority womenR01HL137246 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KEENAN, KATHRYN ELIZABETH · 2017 to 2020
$3.2M
Neurodevelopmental substrates of emotion regulation in obese, binge eating youthK23DK105234 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GOLDSCHMIDT, ANDREA BETH · 2015 to 2018
$673k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137246NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK105234NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEating pathology is more prevalent among women compared to men, but prevalence and correlates associated with eating pathology likely vary among subgroups of women. This study examines prevalence and correlates of restrictive and weight control-related eating pathology in sexual minority women.

methodData were collected from the Pittsburgh Girls Study (PGS). Participants reported on sexual orientation, and race, and body mass index (BMI) was derived from interviewer collected height and weight. Participants completed the Body Image Measure and the Eating Attitudes Test-26.

resultsSexual minority women reported higher BMIs [F (1, 862) = 14.69, p < .001], higher levels of body dissatisfaction [F (1, 960) = 3.12, p < .01], and higher levels of eating pathology [F (1, 950) = 14.21, p < .001] than heterosexual women. Body dissatisfaction mediated the relationship between BMI and eating pathology, and levels of associations were not attenuated by sexual minority status. Race moderated the association between sexual orientation and eating pathology; compared to all other groups, White sexual minority women had the highest level of eating pathology. Discussion Results indicate that White sexual minority women have higher levels of eating pathology than Black sexual minority women and both Black and White heterosexual women. Future studies that draw from larger and more diverse, community-based samples are needed.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdolescentAdultBody ImageFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual BehaviorYoung Adultbody imagebody mass indexeating disordersLGBTQracesexual minority

Identifiers

PMID30882921
PMCPMC7010242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.