Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30882664›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

The association between socioeconomic status and prevalence of chronic kidney disease: A cross-sectional study among rural residents in eastern China.

Quanquan Shen, Wei Jin, Shuiyu Ji, Xiaoying Chen, Xiang Zhao, Tapas Ranjan Behera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Global health inequalities of chronic kidney disease: a meta-analysis.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Quanquan ShenDepartment of Nephrology, Chunan First People's Hospital.
Wei JinDepartment of Nephrology, Tongxiang First People's Hospital, Jiaxing.
Shuiyu JiDepartment of Nephrology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou.
Xiaoying ChenKidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiang ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou.
Tapas Ranjan BeheraRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) among eastern Chinese rural residents and analyze the relationship between socioeconomic conditions and CKD.A cross-sectional survey of 1713 adults, enrolled from 4 villages in the north-central part of Zhejiang province in eastern China was conducted by collecting data on socioeconomic status, physical examination, and laboratory investigations. CKD was defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate < 60 mL/min per 1.73 m or urinary albumin/creatinine ratio more than 30 mg/g. The crude and adjusted prevalence of CKD was estimated and the association of socioeconomic status was analyzed by logistic regression.A total of 1654 adults (96.53%) completed the screening, and 1627 (98.37%) of them had complete questionnaire and test information. The standardized prevalence of CKD adjusted by age and sex was 9.21% (95% confidence interval, 7.8-10.63). People with hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, high fasting blood glucose, and high body mass index had higher risk for CKD. Socioeconomic status was found to be partly related to CKD, especially educational level and occupational nature.A high prevalence of CKD was observed among rural residents in north-central Zhejiang province in eastern China. Socioeconomic statuses were partly related to the prevalence of CKD.

Indexed as

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicSocial ClassAdultAgedChinaCorrelation of DataCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational HealthPhysical ExaminationPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID30882664
PMCPMC6426623

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.