Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30881693›Full record

ArticleHealthcare technology letters2019

Mapping the current flow in sacral nerve stimulation using computational modelling.

Nada Yousif, Carolynne J Vaizey, Yasuko Maeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare technology letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Computational modeling of autonomic nerve stimulation: Vagus et al.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nada YousifSchool of Engineering and Technology, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK.
Carolynne J VaizeySir Alan Parks Physiology Unit, St Mark's Hospital, London, HA1 3UJ, UK.
Yasuko MaedaSir Alan Parks Physiology Unit, St Mark's Hospital, London, HA1 3UJ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) is an established treatment for faecal incontinence involving the implantation of a quadripolar electrode into a sacral foramen, through which an electrical stimulus is applied. Little is known about the induced spread of electric current around the SNS electrode and its effect on adjacent tissues, which limits optimisation of this treatment. The authors constructed a 3-dimensional imaging based finite element model in order to calculate and visualise the stimulation induced current and coupled this to biophysical models of nerve fibres. They investigated the impact of tissue inhomogeneity, electrode model choice and contact configuration and found a number of effects. (i) The presence of anatomical detail changes the estimate of stimulation effects in size and shape. (ii) The difference between the two models of electrodes is minimal for electrode contacts of the same length. (iii) Surprisingly, in this arrangement of electrode and neural fibre, monopolar and bipolar stimulation induce a similar effect. (iv) Interestingly when the active contact is larger, the volume of tissue activated reduces. This work establishes a protocol to better understand both therapeutic and adverse stimulation effects and in the future will enable patient-specific adjustments of stimulation parameters.

Indexed as

adjacent tissuesadverse stimulation effectsbioelectric phenomenabioelectric potentialsbiological tissuesbiomechanicsbiomedical electrodesbiophysical modelsbipolar stimulationcomputational modellingcontact configurationcurrent flowelectrical stimuluselectric currentelectrode contactselectrode model choiceestablished treatmentfinite element analysisfinite element modelinduced spreadmonopolar stimulationnerve fibresneural fibre stimulationneuromuscular stimulationneurophysiologypatient treatmentphysiological modelsprostheticsquadripolar electrodesacral foramensacral nerve rootsacral nerve stimulationsimilar effectSNS electrodestimulation parameterstherapeutic stimulation effects

Identifiers

PMID30881693
PMCPMC6407445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.