ArticleInternational journal of dentistry2019
Dental Care Utilization among Veterans by Smoking Status.
Article in International journal of dentistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association Between Periodontitis and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2026Article
- Oral health behaviours and metabolic syndrome: mediation effect of lifestyle habits.BMC oral health · 2025Observational
- Oral cancer knowledge and screening behavior among smokers and non-smokers in rural communities.BMC cancer · 2021Article
- Association between dental consultation and oral health status among male Japanese employees.Journal of occupational health · 2020Article
- Barrier to Access and Dental Care Utilization Behavior with Related Independent Variables in the Elderly Population of Saudi Arabia.Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community DentistryArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundGiven the critical importance of dental care utilization among veterans and the overall health consequences of tobacco use in all populations, the purpose of this research is to examine smoking as a risk factor for poor dental care utilization among United States Veterans.
methodsA secondary data analysis of cross-sectional data from the National Survey of Veterans was conducted. The primary outcome was dental care utilization (Yes, No). Frequency, chi-square analyses, and multivariate logistic regression statistical tests were performed while adjusting for confounding factors.
resultsThere were 6,308 veterans in the study. Veterans who were current smokers were less likely to have dental care utilization within the previous six months than former smokers or never smokers. In unadjusted logistic regression analysis, current smokers had an odds ratio of 2.83 [95% CI: 2.36, 3.40] as compared with never smokers. The adjusted odds ratio for current smoking on dental care utilization was 1.71 [95% CI: 1.40, 2.09] as compared with never smoking.
conclusionsSince veterans who smoked are less likely to have dental care utilization within the previous six months, they are at higher risk for later diagnosis of dental problems. Veterans who smoke should be specifically targeted with interventions to ensure frequent dental visits, so future problems may be averted or managed early in their development.
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Registered trials
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