Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30881400›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

The role of inflammatory markers following Ramadan Fasting.

Rubina Mushtaq, Ambreen Akram, Rehana Mushtaq, Sobia Khwaja, Shabbir Ahmed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rubina MushtaqRubina Mushtaq, Post Doc. Professor and Dean Faculty of Science, Department of Zoology, Federal Urdu University of Arts Science and Technology, Gulshan e Iqbal Campus, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ambreen AkramAmbreen Akram, PhD. Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology, Federal Urdu University of Arts Science and Technology, Gulshan e Iqbal Campus, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rehana MushtaqRehana Mushtaq, PhD. HOD and Professor, Department of Zoology, University of Baluchistan, Quetta, Pakistan.
Sobia KhwajaSobia Khwaja, PhD. Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology, Federal Urdu University of Arts Science and Technology, Gulshan e Iqbal Campus, Karachi, Pakistan.
Shabbir AhmedShabbir Ahmed PhD. Research Scholars, Department of Zoology, Federal Urdu University of Arts Science and Technology, Gulshan e Iqbal Campus, Karachi, Pakistan.
Federal Urdu University · PKUniversity of Balochistan · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of present study was to investigate the effect of fasting during Ramadan on plasma adiponectin and TNF-α levels.

methodsThis is a cross sectional study, conducted at Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science & Technology (FUUAST), Karachi, comprising a total of 55 (50%) females and 55 (50%) males whose ages ranged between 20 and 40 years, and fasted during Ramadan (June-July 2014) were enrolled in the study. Subjects were separated into normal weight, overweight and obese males and females. Anthropometric measurements and Fasting venous blood samples were taken at first and last (29

resultsBody mass index (BMI) (Kg/m2) in over-weight and obese male subjects exhibited considerable reduction (P<0.05; P<0.05), post Ramadan when compared to their respective pre Ramadan fasting weights. Noticeable and significant reduction was also observed in BMI of obese females (P<0.05). Post Ramadan Overweight Males (P<0.05) and Post Ramadan Obese Males (P<0.001) exhibited significantly elevated plasma adiponectin (μg/mL) values. While plasma adiponectin mean concentration of only obese females were significantly improved at last week of Ramadan (P<0.01). Fasting in Ramadan significantly decreased TNF-α (pg/mL) levels of post obese males and females than Pre-Ramadan-groups (P<0.05; P<0.01) respectively.

conclusionThe study reports of noticeable changes with Ramadan fasting resulting increase of plasma adiponectin and decrease of TNF-α levels as well as body weight. The study strongly suggests further investigations on larger sample sizes with possible association of dietary restrictions and weight loss on mechanism of enhanced adiponectin and reduced TNF-α in obese and overweight persons who fast on Ramadan pattern.

Indexed as

AdiponectinBMIRamadan FastingTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID30881400
PMCPMC6408667
OpenAlexW2908900249

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.