Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30881017›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2019

Nab-paclitaxel in pretreated metastatic breast cancer: evaluation of activity, safety, and quality of life.

Rossella De Luca, Giuseppe Profita, Giuseppe Cicero

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02027428 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III, Randomized, Open-Label, Multi-Center, Safety and Efficacy Study to Evaluate Nab-Paclitaxel (Abraxane®) as Maintenance Treatment After Induction With Nab-Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin in Subjects With Squamous Cell Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

TypeinterventionalSponsorCelgeneRan2014 to 2019Enrolled427ConditionsSquamous Cell Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungArmsAbraxane (Induction), Carboplatin (Induction), Abraxane (Maintenance), Best Supportive Care (Maintenance)
NCT02250326 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2, Open-Label, Multi-Center Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Second/Third-Line Treatment With NAB®-Paclitaxel (ABI-007) In Combination With Epigenetic Modifying Therapy Of CC-486, Or Immunotherapy of Durvalumab (MEDI4736), Or As Monotherapy In Subjects With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): Abound.2L+

TypeinterventionalSponsorCelgeneRan2015 to 2023Enrolled240ConditionsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungArmsnab-paclitaxel IV, CC-486, Duravalumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Improved Systemic Immunochemotherapy Employing an Oxaliplatin-TLR7/8 Agonist Prodrug Strategy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Mechanisms of cancer cell death induction by paclitaxel: an updated review.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Rossella De LucaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, Section of Medical Oncology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy, giuseppe.cicero@unipa.it.
Giuseppe ProfitaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, Section of Surgical, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppe CiceroDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, Section of Medical Oncology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy, giuseppe.cicero@unipa.it.
University of Palermo · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMetastatic breast cancer (MBC) is an incurable disease; the treatment of this disease prolongs survival, improving the quality of life (QoL) with a balance between efficacy and toxicity of the treatment. In recent years, treatment with nab-paclitaxel has improved the already known antitumor activity of conventional paclitaxel, in terms of increased efficacy and better tolerability. The aim of this study was to evaluate nab-paclitaxel in Italian patients with MBC.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 90 patients with histologically confirmed diagnosis of MBC. To evaluate the efficacy of nab-paclitaxel, overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall response rate were the primary endpoints, whereas carbohydrate antigen 15.3 (Ca15.3) reduction, QoL, and tolerability were secondary endpoints.

resultsThe median OS was 10.4 months, the median PFS was 6.8 months. A considerable difference Ca15.3 before and after treatment was observed. Descriptive and regression analyses were done to examine the associations between Ca15.3 response and OS, demonstrating good correlation, revealing that Ca15.3 reduction is an important predictor of OS.

conclusionNab-paclitaxel is an effective and well-tolerated treatment of patients affected by MBC. The drug showed an improved tolerability profile. With all the limitations of the observational nature of our results, nab-paclitaxel has proven to be an effective and safe therapeutic option in patients with MBC.

Indexed as

Abraxane®breast cancer metastasisCa15.3chemotherapyoverall survivalpain

Identifiers

PMID30881017
PMCPMC6396668
OpenAlexW2916128834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.