Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30881005›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2019

The prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension among adults: the first cross-sectional national population-based survey in Laos.

Supa Pengpid, Manithong Vonglokham, Sengchanh Kounnavong, Vanphanom Sychareun, Karl Peltzer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Management of Hypertension in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Structured Review.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Supa PengpidASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Manithong VonglokhamDepartment of Health Policy and Health System Research, Lao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Vientiane, Laos.
Sengchanh KounnavongLao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Vientiane, Laos.
Vanphanom SychareunFaculty of Postgraduate Studies, University of Health Sciences, Ministry of Health, Vientiane, Laos.
Karl PeltzerDepartment for Management of Science and Technology Development, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, karl.peltzer@tdt.edu.vn.
Ministry of Health · LAMahidol University · THTon Duc Thang University · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to determine the national prevalence of hypertension and its awareness, treatment, and control in Laos.

methodsA national cross-sectional study was conducted in 2013. Using stratified cluster random sampling, 2,543 individuals aged 18-64 years were included from Laos. According to WHO STEPS methodology, questionnaire interview, anthropometric and blood pressure measurements, and biochemistry tests were conducted. Logistic regressions were used to estimate the determinants of hypertension (SBP [and/or DBP] ≥140 [90] mmHg or use of antihypertensive medications).

resultsOverall, 20.0% of the population had hypertension, 18.5% among men and 21.1% among women. Among hypertensives, 29.4% were aware, 18.2% were currently using antihypertensive medication, and 16.7% had controlled their blood pressure (<140 mmHg SBP and DBP <90 mmHg). In fully adjusted models in both men and women, older age and general obesity were positively associated with hypertension. In addition, among men having raised cholesterol and completed primary education, and among women central obesity and hazardous or harmful alcohol users were positively associated with hypertension.

conclusionThe study found a significant prevalence of hypertension and low awareness, treatment, and control rates of hypertension among adults in Laos.

Indexed as

AwarenessHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAge DistributionAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansHypertensionLaosMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceAntihypertensive AgentsawarenesscontroldeterminantshypertensionLaospopulation surveytreatment

Identifiers

PMID30881005
PMCPMC6398413
OpenAlexW2917954099

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.