Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30880971›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2019

Preparation, intestinal segment stability, and mucoadhesion properties of novel thymopentin-loaded chitosan derivatives coated with poly (n-butyl) cyanoacrylate nanoparticles.

Ying Xu, Shengzhe Lu, Qi Liu, Yun Hong, Bohui Xu, Qineng Ping, Xuefeng Jin, Yan Shen, Thomas J Webster, Yuefeng Rao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ying XuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Shengzhe LuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Qi LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Yun HongDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China, raoyf@zju.edu.cn.
Bohui XuDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Qineng PingDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Xuefeng JinDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Yan ShenDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Thomas J WebsterDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA, th.webster@neu.edu.
Yuefeng RaoDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China, raoyf@zju.edu.cn.
China Pharmaceutical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNJiangsu University · CNJohns Hopkins University · USNantong University · CNNortheastern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn order to develop a promising carrier for the oral delivery of proteins and peptide drugs, a novel bioadhesive nanocarrier of chitosan (CTS) derivatives coated with poly (n-butyl) cyanoacrylate nanoparticles (PBCA-NPs) was prepared in this study.

methodsThree different thymopentin (TP5)-loaded nanoparticles were prepared in the present study. TP5-PBCA-NPs were developed by modifying an emulsion polymerization method, and CTS and chitosan-glutathione (CG) derivative-coated PBCA nanoparticles were obtained from the electrostatic interactions between CTS or CG with negatively charged PBCA nanoparticles.

resultsThe particle sizes of TP5-PBCA-NPs, TP5-CTS-PBCA-NPs, and TP5-CG-PBCA-NPs were 212.3±6.9, 274.6±8.2, and 310.4±7.5 nm, respectively, while the respective zeta potentials were -22.6±0.76, 23.3±1.2, and 34.6±1.6 mV with encapsulation efficiencies of 79.37%±2.15%, 74.21%±2.13%, and 72.65%±1.48%, respectively. An everted intestinal ring method indicated that drug stability was remarkably improved after incorporation into the nanoparticles, especially the CG-coated nanoparticles. The mucus layer retention rates for CTS- and CG-coated nanoparticles were 1.43 and 1.83 times that of the uncoated nanoparticles, respectively, using ex vivo mucosa. The in vivo mucoadhesion study illustrated that the transfer of uncoated PBCA-NPs from the stomach to the intestine was faster than that of CTS-PBCA-NPs and CG-PBCA-NPs, while the CG-PBCA-NPs presented the best intestinal retentive characteristic.

conclusionIn summary, this study demonstrated the feasibility and benefit of orally delivering peptide drugs using novel CTS derivative-coated nanoparticles with optimal stability and bioadhesive properties.

Indexed as

AdhesivenessAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsChitosanDrug CarriersDrug LiberationEnbucrilateIntestinesMucusNanoparticlesParticle SizeRats, Sprague-DawleyStatic ElectricityThymopentinTime FactorsBiocompatible MaterialsChitosanDrug CarriersEnbucrilateThymopentinbioadhesivechitosan derivativesPBCA nanoparticlesstabilitythymopentin

Identifiers

PMID30880971
PMCPMC6404670
OpenAlexW2918570901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.