Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30880937›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Tool to assess the efficacy of acute treatment.

Hye Sook Choi, Yong Bum Park, Kyeong Cheol Shin, Seung Hun Jang, Kang Hyeon Choe, Young Sam Kim, Sun Young Kyung, Sung Ho Yoon, Ju Sang Kim, Sung Soo Jung

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Towards precision in defining COPD exacerbations.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hye Sook ChoiDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong Bum ParkDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital-Kangdong, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyeong Cheol ShinDivision of Pulmonology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Seung Hun JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Kang Hyeon ChoeDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Young Sam KimDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sun Young KyungDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Sung Ho YoonDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Ju Sang KimDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University, Incheon St Mary's Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Sung Soo JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, sungsoojung09@cnu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Tool-Patient-Reported Outcomes (EXACT-PRO) has been suggested as a reliable and valid measure for early assessment of COPD exacerbations and perceived recovery. However, there has been no evidence for EXACT-PRO efficacy in assessing recovery from treatment in a randomized controlled trial. The study evaluated the reliability, validity, and responsiveness of EXACT-PRO for the evaluation of the efficacy of acute treatment in patients with COPD exacerbation.

methodsIn a Phase III randomized controlled study for assessing the efficacy of antibiotic treatment on COPD exacerbation, EXACT-PRO was evaluated in the responders and non-responders.

resultsA total of 295 patients were analyzed (259 responders and 37 non-responders). Cronbach's α was 0.96 for EXACT total, 0.96 for the breathlessness domain, 0.89 for the cough and sputum domain, and 0.93 for the chest symptoms domain. The EXACT score correlated with the COPD assessment test (CAT) score (

conclusionEXACT-PRO is a comprehensive and sensitive method for assessing symptomatic resolution of COPD exacerbations during treatment.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsDisease ProgressionDouble-Blind MethodDyspneaFemaleFluoroquinolonesHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRecovery of FunctionAnti-Bacterial AgentsFluoroquinoloneszabofloxacinCOPDexacerbationEXACTPatient-Reported OutcomesPROThe Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Tool

Identifiers

PMID30880937
PMCPMC6394236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.