Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30880369›Full record

ReviewCurrent treatment options in neurology2019

Current Status of Antiepileptic Drugs as Preventive Migraine Therapy.

Simy K Parikh, Stephen D Silberstein

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current treatment options in neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Off-label use of medicines in South Africa: a review.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  12. Off-label use of antidepressants, antipsychotics, and mood-stabilizers in psychiatry.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Pharmacogenetics of Addiction Therapy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  15. [The efficacy of topiramate and flunarizine hydrochloride for prophylactic treatment of vestibular migraine].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simy K ParikhJefferson Headache Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
Stephen D SilbersteinJefferson Headache Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA. Stephen.silberstein@jefferson.edu.
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiepileptic drugs (AEDs) are an important class of agents used in the treatment of migraine, a neurological disorder that imparts significant socioeconomic burden. It is important for neurologists to understand the rationale for AEDs in migraine-preventive treatment, as well as each agent's efficacy and tolerability profile, in order to best determine clinical care. PURPOSE OF THIS REVIEW: This article specifically provides the following: (1) a review of the mechanism of action, efficacy, and tolerability of topiramate and divalproex sodium/sodium valproate, the most widely used AEDs for migraine prevention, (2) a discussion on emerging evidence regarding the efficacy of zonisamide and levetiracetam, and (3) comments on gabapentin, pregabalin, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, and lamotrigine, AEDs which have insufficient evidence for use in migraine prevention. RECENT

findingsThe potential role for new extended-release formulations of topiramate in migraine prevention is discussed. There is substantial evidence supporting the use of AEDs in migraine prevention. Specific agents should be chosen based on their efficacy and tolerability profiles. Further studies are needed to determine the efficacy of the newer AEDs, zonisamide and levetiracetam, in migraine prevention and to clarify the role of gabapentinoids in headache management.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsAntiepileptic drugsHeadacheMigrainePharmacologyPreventive therapy

Identifiers

PMID30880369
OpenAlexW2921362081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.