Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30879256›Full record

Observational studyAdvances in therapy2019

Switching "Real-World" Diabetes Patients to Degludec from Other Basal Insulins Provides Different Clinical Benefits According to Their Baseline Glycemic Control.

Nikolaos Tentolouris, Søren T Knudsen, Annunziata Lapolla, Michael Lyng Wolden, Steffen Haldrup, Bernd Schultes

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Advances in therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02662114 (A European Multi-centre, Retrospective, Non-interventional Study of the Effectiveness of Tresiba®), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02662114 completednot on this map

A European Multi-centre, Retrospective, Non-interventional Study of the Effectiveness of Tresiba® (Insulin Degludec) After Switching Basal Insulin in a Population With Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

TypeobservationalSponsorNovo Nordisk A/SRan2015 to 2016Enrolled2,302ConditionsDiabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsNo treatment given
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Switching Patients with Type 1 Diabetes to Insulin Degludec from Other Basal Insulins: Real-World Data of Effectiveness and Safety.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Nikolaos TentolourisNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. ntentolouris@yahoo.gr.
Søren T KnudsenAarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Annunziata LapollaUniversity of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Michael Lyng WoldenNovo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Steffen HaldrupNovo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bernd SchulteseSwiss Medical and Surgical Center, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Novo Nordisk (Denmark) · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKeSwiss Medical and Surgical Center · CHNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe stable, ultra-long duration of action of insulin degludec (degludec) minimizes fluctuations in glucose-lowering activity over the daily (24-h) dosing period, and comparative studies with other basal insulins suggest that these properties translate into a lower risk of hypoglycemia at equivalent levels of glycemic control. Results from the real-world European multicenter, retrospective chart review study of 2550 patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes (T1D and T2D) in routine clinical care EU-TREAT (NCT02662114) showed that patients benefited from improved glycemic control and significantly reduced rates of hypoglycemia following a switch to degludec.

methodsIn this post hoc analysis, EU-TREAT patients were stratified into good (≤ 7.5% HbA1c), intermediate (> 7.5 to ≤ 8.5% HbA1c), and poor (> 8.5% HbA1c) glycemic control at baseline to investigate the possibility of differential benefits, either improved control or reduced risk of hypoglycemia, whichever the need. Changes in HbA1c, overall hypoglycemia, and total insulin dose from baseline to 6 and 12 months follow-up were assessed for each group.

resultsFor both T1D and T2D patients, those in good initial control experienced significant reductions in rates of hypoglycemia and total insulin dose following the switch, without compromising control. Those in poor initial control achieved significant improvements in HbA1c with no change in rates of hypoglycemia or total insulin dose.

conclusionThis analysis expands the findings of EU-TREAT by showing differential changes in the clinical endpoints depending on particular need. It introduces the possibility that the differential benefits of degludec could address two of the renowned clinical challenges faced when treating diabetes: improving glycemic control for optimal management of T1D and titrating insulin dose in T2D, both without fear of increased hypoglycemia.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02662114.

fundingNovo Nordisk A/S.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hypoglycemic AgentsInsulin, Long-ActingBlood GlucoseFemaleGlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk Reduction BehaviorTime FactorsBlood GlucoseGlucoseGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic Agentsinsulin degludecInsulin, Long-ActingEU-TREAT studyGlycemic controlHypoglycemiaInsulin degludecLong-acting insulinObservational studyPost hoc analysisType 1 diabetesType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30879256
PMCPMC6824376
OpenAlexW2921321934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.