Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30878798›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology2019

Initial management of meningiomas: Analysis of the National Cancer Database.

Catherine R Garcia, Stacey A Slone, Monica Chau, Janna H Neltner, Thomas Pittman, John L Villano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Catherine R GarciaMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Stacey A SloneMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Monica ChauDepartment of Neurology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Janna H NeltnerDepartments of Pathology, Division of Neuropathology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Thomas PittmanDepartments of Neurosurgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
John L VillanoDepartment of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States; Department of Neurology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States; Departments of Neurosurgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States; Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States. Electronic address: jlvillano@uky.edu.

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KATHLEEN L. O'CONNOR · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeningiomas are the most common central nervous system tumor. We describe current trends in treatment and survival using the largest cancer dataset in the United States.

methodsWe analyzed the National Cancer Database from 2004 to 2014, for all patients with diagnosis of meningioma.

results201,765 cases were analyzed. Patients were most commonly White (81.9%) females (73.2%) with a median age of 64 years. Fifty percent of patients were diagnosed by imaging. Patients were reported as grade I (24.9%), grade II (5.0%), grade III (0.7%), or unknown WHO grade (69.4%). Patients diagnosed by imaging were older, received treatment in community facilities, had higher Charlson-Deyo score, and a lower rate of private insurance. Watchful waiting was the most common treatment modality (46.7%), followed by surgery only (40%). Grade II and III patients were more likely to receive therapy. Watchful waiting increased from 35.2% in 2004 to 51.4% in 2014. Younger age, male gender, private insurance, and treatment in academic facilities were determinants for receipt of surgery and/or radiation. Median survival was 12.6 years, higher in histologically confirmed cases (13.1 years). Older patients, Blacks, males, those that received radiation plus surgery, and were treated in community facilities had an increased risk of mortality.

conclusionsOver half of patients were diagnosed by imaging, suggesting a higher role of clinical determinants over histological confirmation in treatment decisions. Watchful waiting as initial management is increasing. Our survival analysis favored histological confirmation. Patients receiving radiation and surgery had an increased risk of mortality.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualWatchful WaitingAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCombined Modality TherapyDisease ManagementFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMeningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaMeningiomasNational Cancer DatabaseOutcomesSurvivalTreatment

Identifiers

PMID30878798
PMCPMC6527450

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.