Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30877608›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2019

Does Treatment of the Hiatus Influence the Outcomes of Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for Chronic GERD?

Matías Mihura Irribarra, Sandra Blitz, Candice L Wilshire, Anee Sophia Jackson, Alexander S Farivar, Ralph W Aye, Christy M Dunst, Brian E Louie

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Longer-term outcomes of gastroesophageal reflux disease treated with magnetic sphincter augmentation.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evolution of a novel technology for gastroesophageal reflux disease: a safety perspective of magnetic sphincter augmentation.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Matías Mihura IrribarraDivision of Foregut and Bariatric Surgery, General Surgery Department, Buenos Aires British Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Sandra BlitzSandra Blitz Statistics, Kelowna, BC, Canada.
Candice L WilshireDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Swedish Medical Center and Cancer Institute, 1101 Madison Street, Suite 900, Seattle, WA, 98104, USA.
Anee Sophia JacksonDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Swedish Medical Center and Cancer Institute, 1101 Madison Street, Suite 900, Seattle, WA, 98104, USA.
Alexander S FarivarDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Swedish Medical Center and Cancer Institute, 1101 Madison Street, Suite 900, Seattle, WA, 98104, USA.
Ralph W AyeDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Swedish Medical Center and Cancer Institute, 1101 Madison Street, Suite 900, Seattle, WA, 98104, USA.
Christy M DunstMIS Surgery, The Oregon Clinic, Portland, OR, USA.
Brian E LouieDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Swedish Medical Center and Cancer Institute, 1101 Madison Street, Suite 900, Seattle, WA, 98104, USA. brian.louie@swedish.org.
Swedish Medical Center · USHospital Británico de Buenos Aires · ARKelowna General Hospital · CAOregon Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHiatal dissection, restoration of esophageal intra-abdominal length, and crural closure are key components of successful antireflux surgery. The necessity of addressing these components prior to magnetic sphincter augmentation (MSA) has been questioned. We aimed to compare outcomes of MSA between groups with differing hiatal dissection and closure.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 259 patients who underwent MSA from 2009 to 2017. Patients were categorized based on hiatal treatment: minimal dissection (MD), crural closure (CC), formal crural repair (FC), and extensive dissection without closure (ED). The primary outcome was normalization of postoperative DeMeester score (≤ 14.72). Univariable and multivariable logistic regression was used to assess which preoperative predictors achieved normalization.

resultsOf the 197 patients, MD was used in 81 (41%); FC in 42 (22%); CC in 40 (20%); and ED in 34 (17%). Normalization occurred in 104 (53%) patients, with MD achieving normalization in 45/81 (56%); FC in 25/42 (60%); CC in 21/40 (53%); and ED 13/34 (38%). After regression, FC was most likely to normalize acid exposure. The presence of a hiatal hernia, defective LES, and higher preoperative DeMeester score were less likely to achieve normalization.

conclusionsHiatal dissection with restoration of esophageal length and crural closure during MSA increases the likelihood of normalizing acid exposure.

Indexed as

MagnetsAdultChronic DiseaseDissectionEsophageal Sphincter, LowerFemaleFundoplicationGastroesophageal RefluxHernia, HiatalHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntireflux surgeryDiaphragmGERDHiatal herniaMagnetic sphincterSurgical outcomes

Identifiers

PMID30877608
OpenAlexW2921143108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.