Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30877317›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2019

A more flattened bone tunnel has a positive effect on tendon-bone healing in the early period after ACL reconstruction.

Fengyuan Zhao, Xiaoqing Hu, Jiahao Zhang, Weili Shi, Bo Ren, Hongjie Huang, Yingfang Ao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A Systematic Review of Tissue Engineering Scaffold in Tendon Bone HealingFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fengyuan ZhaoInstitute of Sports Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, NO. 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqing HuInstitute of Sports Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, NO. 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
Jiahao ZhangInstitute of Sports Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, NO. 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
Weili ShiInstitute of Sports Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, NO. 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
Bo RenInstitute of Sports Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, NO. 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
Hongjie HuangInstitute of Sports Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, NO. 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
Yingfang AoInstitute of Sports Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Sports Injuries, Peking University Third Hospital, NO. 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China. aoyingfang@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8909-2022

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality 7174361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to evaluate whether a flattened bone tunnel has a positive effect on the tendon-bone healing (TBH) process in the early period after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.

methodsSeventy-two New Zealand White rabbits were randomly allocated into two groups, the flattened tunnel (FT) group and the conventional round tunnel (RT) group. We compared the cross-sectional areas and diameters of the bone tunnels between the two groups through computed tomography (CT) scanning. TBH results between the two groups were assessed by histological analysis, micro-CT scanning and biomechanical tests at 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks after operation.

resultsThe cross-sectional areas of the bone tunnels between the two groups were almost the same. However, the shape of bone tunnels in the FT group was more flattened. A faster cellular and collagen remoulding process were found in the FT group. Semiquantitative histological analysis of Safranin O staining showed that there was more fibrocartilage formation in the interface region in the FT group (P < 0.05). Sirius Red staining showed that the tissues in the interface areas were more intense in the FT group. Micro-CT scanning showed that more new bone formation could be found in the interface region in the FT group. The biomechanical tests also showed that FT ACL reconstruction will result in a stronger regenerated tendon-bone interface.

conclusionsOur study found that a flattened bone tunnel accelerated TBH in the early period after ACL reconstruction surgery in a rabbit model, which lays the groundwork for further clinical practice of this ACL reconstruction method.

Indexed as

Wound HealingAnimalsAnterior Cruciate LigamentAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionBone and BonesCollagenFibrocartilageMaleModels, AnimalRabbitsRandom AllocationTendonsCollagenAnterior cruciate ligamentFlattenedRibbon-likeTendon-bone healing

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.